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Evaluation of the FTBFC Model for Energy-Efficient IoT

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Advances in Networked-based Information Systems (NBiS 2023)

Abstract

In the IoT (Internet of Things), a large volume of electric energy is consumed by a large number of devices and servers. In the FC (Fog Computing) model of the IoT, parts of application processes for sensor data are executed on fog nodes. In our previous studies, the TBFC (Tree-Based FC) model is proposed, where application processes are replicated and distributed to fog nodes structured in a tree. In the FTBFC (Flexible TBFC) model, operations for changing the tree structure are proposed. In this paper, a novel EAC (Energy-Aware Change tree) algorithm is proposed, by wich the tree structure and processes on fog nodes are changed to reduce the energy consumption. Here, a target node which consumes the largest energy in the tree is selected and the tree is changed by applying the TC (Tree Change) operations on the target node. In the evaluation, we show the total energy consumption of nodes in the EAC algorithm is about 60% smaller than the CC model.

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Acknowledgment

This work is supported by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI Grant Number 22K12018.

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Correspondence to Dilawaer Duolikun .

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Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M. (2023). Evaluation of the FTBFC Model for Energy-Efficient IoT. In: Barolli, L. (eds) Advances in Networked-based Information Systems. NBiS 2023. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 183. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40978-3_7

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