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High Hopes

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NASA and the Politics of Climate Research
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Abstract

This chapter covers the 1998–2001 period. Ghassem Asrar became associate administrator and changed the name of his division from “Mission to Planet Earth” to “Earth Science.” He wished to emphasize the science and fly under the intensifying political radar of climate change. He built on TOPEX/Poseidon and Jason-1 success by getting a decision for a Jason-2 follow-on. This would feature a new technology called wide-swath altimetry. Goldin was adamant that NASA do R&D, not operations, or routine monitoring. He wanted innovation, firsts. Asrar also wanted to emphasize “the new” and sought to transfer Jason-2 to NOAA and its European counterpart, the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) when it was mature. Meanwhile, he continued the NASA–CNES alliance. All seemed well.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Ghassem Asrar, interview by author, Dec. 14, 2020.

  2. 2.

    Ibid.

  3. 3.

    Richard Leshner and Thor Hogan, The View from Space: NASA’s Evolving Struggle to Understand Our Home Planet (Lawrence, Kansas: University of Kansas Press, 2019), 168.

  4. 4.

    Berrien Moore, interview by Rebecca Wright, Oral History, EOS Collection, NASA, Apr. 4, 2011.

  5. 5.

    Tillman Mohr, “EUMETSAT’s Contribution to Jason-2—Its First Optional Programme,” in History of Meteorology, Atmosphere, and Ocean Science from Space in France and Europe by its Actors Ed. by Fellous, Jean-Lewis., (Paris, France: Institut Francais d’Histoire de l’Espace, forthcoming).

  6. 6.

    Curt Suplee, “Melting Accounts for 7% of World’s Sea-Level Rise,” The Washington Post (July 21, 2000), A03. Retrieved from https://icesat.gsfc.nasa.gov/icesat/press_release/greenland.html

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Lambright, W.H. (2023). High Hopes. In: NASA and the Politics of Climate Research. Palgrave Studies in the History of Science and Technology. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40363-7_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40363-7_6

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