Abstract
This chapter investigates how the long-term project we are opposite like that (2017–2022) by contemporary artist Himali Singh Soin engages with posthuman feminist concepts within an Arctic discourse, here in particular in relation to the climatic changes that lead to the melting of the Polar caps, and what the gradual disappearance and transformation of what has dominated its landscape and mythologies over time—ice—means. Methodologically, the chapter uses images and quotes from Soin’s work as guiding story-telling elements to map out different themes and embodied concepts, including: the disappearance of planetary history through the melting Polar ice and with it, the disappearance of the ice as a natural archive; Astrida Neimanis’s ‘figuration’ of bodies of water; the mythologies, ghosts and monsters left behind that remain interlocutors for our future; the omnipresence of colonialism in the Arctic; how the relics of historical Arctic exploration still haunt us today; and how our situatedness points to our differences and distances from one another, but can also be used as a common feminist and transformative ground for creating other possible worlds.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
In a conversation between the author and the artist, this double-connotation has been confirmed. Soin has additionally expressed that the material reflects the landscape back, and metaphorically also the viewer.
- 2.
Svalbard was formerly called Spitsbergen. In 1920 Norway was granted sovereignty over the archipelago which resulted in a name change from Spitsbergen to Svalbard. Official maps name only the main island of the archipelago Spitsbergen today. However, Spitsbergen is still often used by (non-Norwegian) lay people for the entire archipelago. In addition, there is Russian disagreement about the naming and Russian officials prefer to use the old name.
- 3.
If one would like to contact the artist via her webpage the contact form is headed by the sentence “send me a love letter”. See https://www.himalisinghsoin.com/contact (accessed 22 March 2022)
- 4.
If a below quote is uncited it emerged during the course of Soin and my informal communication between March and August 2022.
- 5.
Michael Bravo uses further examples of slow violence/ghostly environmental damage in the Arctic: “The Barents Sea off the coast of Norway and Russia is reportedly the most radioactive in the world, largely as a result of nuclear atmospheric tests carried out during the Cold War, emissions from reprocessing plants and the accident at Chernobyl. To the north and east of the Greenland and Barents Seas, high concentrations of old plastic arrive from the Atlantic Ocean by thermohaline ocean circulation, which acts as a ‘plastic conveyor belt’ from distant sources” (2019, 212).
- 6.
In 2014 and 2016 for example, the ships HMS Erebus and HMS Terror were found in the Arctic Ocean, having been lost for over 160 years. Used under the command of Sir John Franklin in search of the Northwest Passage, it is documented that they were abandoned in 1848 and the crew was never seen again. This lost expedition triggered the largest search and rescue endeavour seen in Arctic history, with 32 directly motivated expeditions embarking between 1847 and 1859 (Ross, 57). With the retreating ice it was finally possible to find the two vessels with archaeologists finding many objects on board that are almost intact. Many of these objects are today found at the Royal Museums Greenwich.
Bibliography
Alaimo, Stacy. 2010. Bodily Natures. In Bodily Natures: Science, Environment, and the Material Self, 1–25. Bloomington & Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
Arlov, Thor B. 1989. A Short History of Svalbard. Vol. 4, Polarhåndbok (Printed Edition). Oslo: Norsk polarinstitutt.
Arnold, Dana. 2017. Misprisions of London. Art History 40 (4): 770–783. https://doi.org/10.1111/146-8365.12336.
Åsberg, Cecilia, and Rosi Braidotti. 2018. Feminist Posthumanities: An Introduction. In A Feminist Companion to the Posthumanities, ed. Cecilia Åsberg and Rosi Braidotti, 1–22. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Boetzkes, Amanda. 2018. How to See a Glacier in a Climate Landscape. Weber – The Contemporary West 35 (1): 123–137.
Braidotti, Rosi. 2022. Posthuman Feminism. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Bravo, Michael. 2019. North Pole: Nature and Culture. London: Reaktion Books Limited.
Dillon, Grace L. 2012. Walking the Clouds: An Anthology of Indigenous Science Fiction, Sun Tracks. Vol. 69. Tuscon: University of Arizona Press.
Dobraszczyk, Paul. 2017. Sunken Cities: Climate Change, Urban Futures and the Imagination of Submergence. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 41 (6): 868–887. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12510.
Frank, Susi K., and Kjetil A. Jakobsen. 2019. Introduction. In Arctic Archives. Ice, Memory and Entropy, ed. Susi K. Frank and Kjetil A. Jakobsen, 9–17. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag.
Le Guin, Ursula K. 1986. The Carrier Bag Theory of Fiction. The Anarchist Library. https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/ursula-k-le-guin-the-carrier-bag-theory-of-fiction. Accessed 14 July 2022.
Lovdata. 2022. Svalbardmiljøloven. https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/2001-06-15-79. Accessed 14 July 2022.
McGhee, Robert. 2007. The Last Imaginary Place: A Human History of the Arctic World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Neimanis, Astrida. 2017a. Bodies of Water: Posthuman Feminist Phenomenology. London: Bloomsbury Academic.
———. 2017b. Introduction: Figuring Bodies of Water. In Bodies of Water: Posthuman Feminist Phenomenology, 1–26. London: Bloomsbury Academic.
Nixon, Rob. 2011. Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Ross, W. Gillies. 2002. The Type and Number of Expeditions in the Franklin Search 1847–1859. Arctic 55 (1): 57–69.
Singh Soin, Himali. 2019. We Are Opposite Like That. Video, 12:54 min
———. 2020a. How She Became Ice. We Are Opposite Like That, 36–37. Delhi: Subcontinentment Press.
———. 2020b. We Are Opposite Like That. Delhi: Subcontinentment Press.
Singh Soin, Himali. Website. https://www.himalisinghsoin.com/we-are-opposite-like-that. Accessed 06 Aug 2022.
Skilton, David. 2014. Gustave Doré’s London/Londres: Empire and Post-imperial Ruin. Word & Image 30 (3): 225–237. https://doi.org/10.1080/02666286.2014.938528.
Skiveren, Tobias. 2022. Fictionality in New Materialism: (Re)Inventing Matter. Theory, Culture & Society 39 (3): 187–202. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276420967408.
Tsing, Anna Lowenhaupt, Heather Anne Swanson, Elaine Gan, and Nils Bubandt. 2017a. Introduction. Bodies Tumbled into Bodies. In Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts of the Anthropocene, ed. Anna Lowenhaupt Tsing, Heather Anne Swanson, Elaine Gan, and Nils Bubandt, M1–M12. Minneapolis/London: University of Minnesota Press.
———. 2017b. Introduction. Haunted Landscapes of the Anthropocene. In Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts of the Anthropocene, ed. Anna Lowenhaupt Tsing, Heather Anne Swanson, Elaine Gan, and Nils Bubandt, G1–G14. Minneapolis/London: University of Minnesota Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
von Spreter, S. (2024). Sensing Polar Ice Bodies. In: Hemkendreis, A., Jürgens, AS. (eds) Communicating Ice through Popular Art and Aesthetics. Palgrave Studies in Media and Environmental Communication. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-39787-5_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-39787-5_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-39786-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-39787-5
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)