Abstract
Coastal tourism is the economic activity with the greatest impact on landscape and land transformation in Spain. Coastal areas are generally associated with mass tourism, linked in turn to overtourism. The study of these territorial transformations can be carried out from different perspectives. This chapter proposes an analysis of the evolution of changes in land use on the Spanish coast between 1990 and 2018 using Corine Land Cover satellite images. The urban development associated with the construction of second homes and communication infrastructures explains the high percentage of artificial land on the Spanish coastline today. In order to gain a more detailed understanding of the evolution of the changes, four coastal areas with important tourist destinations are analysed: Alicante, Majorca, Murcia and Malaga. In conclusion, the process of coastal artificialisation accelerated at the end of the 1990s and during the real estate bubble of the first decade of the twenty-first century. The first coastal strip was saturated at the end of the 1990s and, since then, the process of urbanisation linked to tourism has expanded inland. It is important to understand the process of territorial development of tourism in order to develop spatial planning policies for sustainable and balanced tourism.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barbero-Sierra, C., Marques, M. J., & Ruíz-Pérez, M. (2013). The case of urban sprawl in Spain as an active and irreversible driving force for desertification. Journal of Arid Environments, 90, 95–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2012.10.014
Barragán, J. M. (1993). Ordenación, planificación y gestión del espacio litoral. Oikos-Tau.
Beyers, W. B., & Nelson, P. B. (2000). Contemporary development forces in the nonmetropolitan West: New insights from rapidly growing communities. Journal of Rural Studies, 16(4), 459–474. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3902-6_13
Blanco Romero, A., Blázquez Salom, M., de la Calle Vaquero, M., Fernández Tabales, A., García Hernández, M., Lois González, R. C., Mínguez García, M. C., Navalón García, R., Navarro Jurado, E., & Troitiño Torralba, L. (2021). Diccionario de Turismo (389 pp). Ediciones Cátedra.
Blázquez, M., Murray, I., & Artigues, A. A. (2011). La balearización global: el capital turístico en la minoración e instrumentación del Estado. Investigaciones Turísticas, 2, 1–28.
Britton, S. (1991). Tourism, capital and place: towards a critical geography of tourism. Environmental and Planning D: Society and Space, 9(4), 451–478. https://doi.org/10.1068/d090451
Bryson, J., & Wyckoff, W. (2010). Rural gentrification and nature in the Old and New Wests. Journal of Cultural Geography, 27(1), 53–75. https://doi.org/10.1080/08873631003593232
Clark, J. K., McChesney, R., Munroe, D. K., & Irwin, E. G. (2009). Spatial characteristics of exurban settlement pattern in the United States. Landscape and Urban Planning, 90(3–4), 178–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2008.11.002
Espejo Marín, C. (2011). Innovación para la competitividad turística en la Manga del Mar Menor (Murcia). Cuadernos de Turismo de la Universidad de Murcia, 27, 321–339.
European Environment Agency (EEA). (2006). Urban Sprawl in Europe—The ignored challenge; EEA. https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/eea_report_2006_10
Fernández Nogueira, D., & Corbelle Rico, E. (2017). Cambios en los usos de suelo en la Península Ibérica: Un meta-análisis para el período, 1985–2015. Biblio3W Revista Bibliográfica de Geografía y Ciencias Sociales. Vol. XXII, n° 1.215 https://doi.org/10.1344/b3w.0.2017.26442
Greenpeace. (2016). A toda Costa, Análisis de la evolución y estado de conservación de los bienes y servicios que proporcionan las costas, in: https://es.greenpeace.org/es/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2018/07/Informe-Ampliado.pdf
Guaita, N., López, I., & Prieto, F. (2008). Cambios de ocupación del suelo en España: implicaciones para la sostenibilidad. Ciudad y Territorio Estudios Territoriales, 156, 235–260.
Gurran, N., & Blakely, E. (2007). Suffer a sea change? Contrasting perspectives towards urban policy and migration in coastal Australia. Australian Geographer, 38(1), 113–131. https://doi.org/10.1080/00049180601175899
Hepcan, S., Hepcan, C. C., Kilicaslan, C., Ozkan, M. B., & Kocan, N. (2013). Analyzing landscape change and urban sprawl in a Mediterranean coastal landscape: a case study from Izmir, Turkey. Journal of Coastal Research, 29(2), 301–310. https://doi.org/10.2307/23353628
Hof, A., & Blázquez, M. (2013). The Linkages between Real Estate Tourism and Urban Sprawl in Majorca (Balearic Islands, Spain). Land, 2(2), 252–277. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/2/2/252
Lambin, E. F., Turner, B. L., Geist, H. J., Agbola, S. B., Angelsen, A., Bruce, J. W., Coomes, O. T., Dirzo, R., Fischer, G., Carl, F., George, P. S., Homewood, K., Imbernon, J., Leemans, R., Li, X., Moran, E. F., Michael, M., Ramakrishnan, P. S., Richards, J. F., Skånes, H., Steffen, W., Stone, G. D., Svedin, U., Veldkamp, T. A., Vogel, C., & Xu, J. (2001). The causes of land-use and land-cover change: moving beyond the myths. Global Environmental Change, 11(4), 261–269. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-3780(01)00007-3
Li, L., Zhang, J., Nian, S., & Zhang, H. (2017). Tourists’ perceptions of crowding, attractiveness, and satisfaction: A second-order structural model. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 22, 1250–1260. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2017.1391305
López, I., & Rodríguez, E. (2011). The Spanish model. New Left Rev, 69(3), 5–28.
Morales Yago, F. J. (2013). El impacto de la actividad turística sobre el paisaje de La Manga del Mar Menor (Murcia). Estudios Geográficos, 74(275), 523–556. https://doi.org/10.3989/estgeogr.201319
Nepal, S. K., & Jamal, T. B. (2011). Resort-induced changes in small mountain communities in British Columbia, Canada. Mountain Research and Development, 31(2), 89–101. https://doi.org/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-10-00095.1/
Plieninger, T., Draux, H., Fagerholm, N., Bieling, C., Bürgi, M., Kizos, T., Kuemmerle, T., Primdahl, J., & Verburg, P. H. (2016). The driving forces of landscape change in Europe: A systematic review of the evidence. Land Use Policy, 57, 204–214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2016.04.040
Prieto López, A., Duarte-Abadía, B., & Boelens, R. (2021). Territory in conflict: Land dispossession, water grabbing and mobilization for environmental justice in southern Spain. International Journal of Water Resources Development, 37(6), 996–1020. https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2020.1854693
Romero Martínez, J. M., Romero Padilla, Y., & Navarro Jurado, E. (2015). Atributos urbanos contemporáneos del litoral mediterráneo en la crisis global: caso de la zona metropolitana de la Costa del Sol. Scripta Nova. Revista Electrónica de Geografía y Ciencias Sociales, 19, 500–526.
Rusu, R., Bodocan, V., & Man, T. (2020). Urban Sprawl and Its Impact on Urban Tourism in Romania. Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, 22(4), 521–533. https://doi.org/10.1080/19448953.2020.1775403
Serra, P., Vera, A., Tulla, A. F., & Salvati, L. (2014). Beyond urban–rural dichotomy: Exploring socioeconomic and land-use processes of change in Spain (1991–2011). Applied Geography, 55, 71–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2014.09.005
Simancas, M., & Peñarrubia, M. P. (2019). Analysis of the Accommodation Density in Coastal Tourism Areas of Insular Destinations from the Perspective of Overtourism. Sustainability, 11, 3031. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11113031
Simancas, M., García, J. I., Greifemberg, C., & Peñarrubia, M. P. (2018). Strategies to improve the quality and competitiveness of coastal tourism areas: Applying tourism standards. Journal of Tourism Analysis: Revista de Análisis Turístico, 25, 68–90. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTA-02-2018-0007
Turner, B. L., Lambin, E. F., & Reenberg, A. (2007). The emergence of land change science for global environmental change and sustainability. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104(52), 20666–20671. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25450958
UNWOT. (2005). Indicadores de Sostenibilidad para los Destinos Turísticos. Guía Práctica, UNWTO.
UNWOT. (2019). Tourism definitions, https://www.e-unwto.org/doi/10.18111/9789284420858
Zornoza, C. (2013). Crecimiento urbanístico en la zona costera de la Comunidad Valenciana (1987–2009). Análisis y perspectivas de futuro. IIDL/PUV.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Pitarch-Garrido, MD., Zornoza-Gallego, C. (2023). Land Use in Spanish Coast: Tourism as a Driving Force of Landscape Change (1990–2018). In: Blanco-Romero, A., Blázquez-Salom, M. (eds) Spanish Tourism Geographies. Geographies of Tourism and Global Change. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-39780-6_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-39780-6_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-39779-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-39780-6
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)