Abstract
The application of noninvasive ventilation needs only the machine. Noninvasive ventilation is a recognized treatment not only for acute hypercarbic respiratory failure but also for obesity hypoventilation syndrome, sleep-related disorders, neuromuscular diseases, and for patients with terminal diseases for palliative purposes. The comorbidities have an important impact on ventilator success. The frequent comorbidities are cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome, osteoporosis, cachexia and muscle wasting, anemia, obstructive sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, anxiety, and depression. Other parameters such as doctor’s experience, patient compliance, and the machine applied have significance.
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Sulu, E., Ocakli, B. (2023). Noninvasive Ventilation Outside the ICU and Comorbidities. In: Esquinas, A.M., Spicuzza, L., Scala, R. (eds) Noninvasive Ventilation Outside Intensive Care Unit. Noninvasive Ventilation. The Essentials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37796-9_3
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