Skip to main content

Policies Related to Green Infrastructure and Urban Resilience

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Green Infrastructure and Urban Climate Resilience

Abstract

The integration of green, gray, and blue infrastructures is known as GI and is acknowledged as an innovative approach to increase the socioeconomic and ecological benefits for people. GI utilizes different strategies such as heat island effect reduction, water management, ecosystem service management, and an integrated approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Casado, C. C., & Silva Zuniga, M. C. (2018). Upstream Planning For Sustainable Infrastructure Projects: Inter-American Development Bank (IDP) White Paper for the Urban 20 (U20) (Vol. 20). https://www.urban20.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/U20_WP_Upstream_sustainable_infrastructure.pdf

  2. Mell, I., Allin, S., Reimer, M., & Wilker, J. (2017). Strategic green infrastructure planning in Germany and the UK: a transnational evaluation of the evolution of urban greening policy and practice. International Planning Studies, 22(4), 333–349. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2017.1291334

  3. Mell, I. C. (2015). Green infrastruture planning: policy and objectives. In D. Sinnett, N. Smith, & S. Burgess (Eds.), Handbook on Green Infrastructure: Planning, Design and Implementation (p. 19). Edward Elgar. https://www.academia.edu/19575254/Green_infrastructure_planning_policy_and_objectives

  4. Davies, C., & Lafortezza, R. (2017). Urban green infrastructure in Europe: Is greenspace planning and policy compliant? Land Use Policy, 69(March), 93–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.08.018

  5. Molla, M. B., Ikporukpo, C. O., & Olatubara, C. O. (2019). Evaluating Policy and Legal Frameworks of Urban Green Infrastructure Development in Ethiopia. Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management, 21(3), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1464333219500169

  6. Biodiversity. (2022). Countries: Green Infrastructure: Policy setting. Retrieved 08 06, 2022, from Biodiversity information system for Europe: It is a partnership between the European Commission and the European Environment Agency.: https://biodiversity.europa.eu/countries

  7. Gerlak, A. K., Elder, A., Pavao-Zuckerman, M., Zuniga-Teran, A., & Sanderford, A. R. (2021). Agency and governance in green infrastructure policy adoption and change. Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 23(5), 599–615. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2021.1910018

  8. Herman, K., & Drozda, Ł. (2021). Green infrastructure in the time of social distancing: Urban policy and the tactical pandemic urbanism. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(4), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13041632

  9. Lennon, M. (2015a). Green infrastructure and planning policy: a critical assessment. Local Environment, 20(8), 957–980. https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2014.880411

  10. Derickson, K., Klein, M., & Keeler, B. L. (2021). Reflections on crafting a policy toolkit for equitable green infrastructure. Npj Urban Sustainability, 1(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-021-00014-0

  11. Matsler, A. M., Grabowski, Z. J., & Elder, A. D. (2021). The multifaceted geographies of green infrastructure policy and planning: socio-environmental dreams, nightmares, and amnesia. Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 23(5), 559–564. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2021.1976565

  12. Zuniga-Teran, A. A., Staddon, C., de Vito, L., Gerlak, A. K., Ward, S., Schoeman, Y., Hart, A., & Booth, G. (2020). Challenges of mainstreaming green infrastructure in built environment professions. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 63(4), 710–732. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2019.1605890

  13. Hislop, M., Scott, A. J., & Corbett, A. (2019). What Does Good Green Infrastructure Planning Policy Look Like? Developing and Testing a Policy Assessment Tool Within Central Scotland UK. Planning Theory and Practice, 20(5), 633–655. https://doi.org/10.1080/14649357.2019.1678667

  14. Willems, J. J., Kenyon, A. V., Sharp, L., & Molenveld, A. (2021). How actors are (dis)integrating policy agendas for multi-functional blue and green infrastructure projects on the ground. Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 23(1), 84–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2020.1798750

  15. Lieberherr, E., & Green, O. O. (2018). Green infrastructure through Citizen Stormwater Management: Policy instruments, participation and engagement. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10062099

  16. Liberalesso, T., Oliveira Cruz, C., Matos Silva, C., & Manso, M. (2020). Green infrastructure and public policies: An international review of green roofs and green walls incentives. Land Use Policy, 96(April), 104693. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104693

  17. Horwood, K. (2020). The Development of Green Infrastructure Policy in the North West Region of the UK 2005–2010. Planning Practice and Research, 35(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/02697459.2019.1704538

  18. Mell, I. C. (2009). Can green infrastructure promote urban sustainability? Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Engineering Sustainability, 162(1), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.1680/ensu.2009.162.1.23

  19. Johns, C. M. (2019). Understanding barriers to green infrastructure policy and stormwater management in the City of Toronto: a shift from grey to green or policy layering and conversion? Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 62(8), 1377–1401. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2018.1496072

  20. Sussams, L. W., Sheate, W. R., & Eales, R. P. (2015). Green infrastructure as a climate change adaptation policy intervention: Muddying the waters or clearing a path to a more secure future? Journal of Environmental Management, 147, 184–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.09.003

  21. Hu, T., Chang, J., & Syrbe, R. U. (2021). Green Infrastructure Planning in Germany and China A comparative approach to green space policy and planning structure. Research in Urbanism Series, 6, 99–126. https://doi.org/10.7480/rius.6.96

  22. Chatzimentor, A., Apostolopoulou, E., & Mazaris, A. D. (2020). A review of green infrastructure research in Europe: Challenges and opportunities. Landscape and Urban Planning, 198(March 2019), 103775. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103775

  23. Rolf, W., Diehl, K., Zasada, I., & Wiggering, H. (2020). Integrating farmland in urban green infrastructure planning. An evidence synthesis for informed policymaking. Land Use Policy, 99(June), 104823. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104823

  24. Madureira, H., & Andresen, T. (2014). Planning for multifunctional urban green infrastructures: Promises and challenges. Urban Design International, 19(1), 38–49. https://doi.org/10.1057/udi.2013.11

  25. Amati, M., Taylor, L., Amati, M., & Taylor, L. (2010). From Green Belts to Green Infrastructure From Green Belts to Green Infrastructure. Planning Practice & Research, 25(2), 143–155. https://doi.org/10.1080/02697451003740122

  26. Van Oijstaeijen, W., Van Passel, S., & Cools, J. (2020). Urban green infrastructure: A review on valuation toolkits from an urban planning perspective. Journal of Environmental Management, 267(December 2019), 110603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110603

  27. Lennon, M. (2015b). Explaining the currency of novel policy concepts: learning from green infrastructure planning. Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, 33(5), 1039–1057. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263774X15605939

  28. Ranjha, S. (2016). Green infrastructure: planning for sustainable and resilient urban environment. ResearchGate. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/95599_Ranjha_Greeninfrastructure_planningforsustainableandresilienturbanenvironment.pdf

  29. Pincetl, S. (2013). Urban ecology and nature’s services infrastructure: Policy implications of the million trees initiative of the city of Los Angeles. In Urbanization and Sustainability: Linking Urban Ecology, Environmental Justice and Global Environmental Change (pp. 61–74). Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5666-3_5

  30. Conway, T. M., Khan, A., & Esak, N. (2020). An analysis of green infrastructure in municipal policy: Divergent meaning and terminology in the Greater Toronto Area. Land Use Policy, 99(June), 104864. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104864

  31. Dhakal, K. P., & Chevalier, L. R. (2017). Managing urban stormwater for urban sustainability: Barriers and policy solutions for green infrastructure application. Journal of Environmental Management, 203, 171–181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.07.065

  32. Venter, Z. S., Shackleton, C. M., Van Staden, F., Selomane, O., & Masterson, V. A. (2020). Green Apartheid: Urban green infrastructure remains unequally distributed across income and race geographies in South Africa. Landscape and Urban Planning, 203(0349), 103889. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103889

  33. Wu, X., Zhang, J., Geng, X., Wang, T., Wang, K., & Liu, S. (2020). Increasing green infrastructure-based ecological resilience in urban systems: A perspective from locating ecological and disturbance sources in a resource-based city. Sustainable Cities and Society, 61(January), 102354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2020.102354

  34. Sitzenfrei, R., Kleidorfer, M., Bach, P. M., & Bacchin, T. K. (2020). Green infrastructures for urban water system: Balance between cities and nature. Water (Switzerland), 12(5), 10–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/w12051456

  35. Du, H., Dang, K. K., Nguyen, H. Q., & van Rijswick, H. F. M. W. (2022). A framework for reviewing laws and policies for climate resilience: the case of the Vietnamese Mekong Delta. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 0(0), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2022.2026308

  36. Shade, C., & Kremer, P. (2019). Article predicting land use changes in philadelphia following green infrastructure policies. Land, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/land8020028

  37. United Nations. (2017). United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development, Habitat III Policy Papers: Policy Paper 8 Urban Ecology and Resilience. https://habitat3.org/wp-content/uploads/HabitatIIIPolicyPaper8.pdf

  38. Pichler-Milanovič, N., & Foški, M. (2015). Green infrastructure and urban revitalisation in central Europe: Meeting environmental and spatial challenges in the inner city of Ljubljana, Slovenia. Urbani Izziv, 26(October 2016), S50–S64. https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2015-26-supplement-004

  39. Henstra, D. (2012). Toward the climate-resilient city: Extreme weather and urban climate adaptation policies in two Canadian provinces. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice, 14(2), 175–194. https://doi.org/10.1080/13876988.2012.665215

  40. Boyd, E., Osbahr, H., Ericksen, P. J., Tompkins, E. L., Lemos, M. C., & Miller, F. (2008). Resilience and “Climatizing” development: Examples and policy implications. Development, 51(3), 390–396. https://doi.org/10.1057/dev.2008.32

  41. Béné, C., Mehta, L., McGranahan, G., Cannon, T., Gupte, J., & Tanner, T. (2017). Resilience as a policy narrative: potentials and limits in the context of urban planning. In Climate and Development (Vol. 10, Issue 2, pp. 116–133). Taylor and Francis Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2017.1301868

  42. Caldarice, O., Tollin, N., & Pizzorni, M. (2021). The relevance of science-policy-practice dialogue. Exploring the urban climate resilience governance in Italy. City, Territory and Architecture, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40410-021-00137-y

  43. Berkes, F., & Ross, H. (2016). Panarchy and community resilience: Sustainability science and policy implications. Environmental Science and Policy, 61, 185–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2016.04.004

  44. Bahadur, A. V., & Tanner, T. (2014). Policy climates and climate policies: Analysing the politics of building urban climate change resilience. Urban Climate, 7, 20–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2013.08.004

  45. Friend, R., Jarvie, J., Reed, S. O., Sutarto, R., Thinphanga, P., & Toan, V. C. (2014). Mainstreaming urban climate resilience into policy and planning; reflections from Asia. Urban Climate, 7, 6–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2013.08.001

  46. Woodruff, S., Bowman, A. O. M., Hannibal, B., Sansom, G., & Portney, K. (2021). Urban resilience: Analyzing the policies of U.S. cities. Cities, 115(September 2020), 103239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103239

  47. Nop, S., & Thornton, A. (2019). Urban resilience building in modern development: A case of Phnom Penh city, Cambodia. Ecology and Society, 24(2). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-10860-240223

  48. Lee, T., & Painter, M. (2015). Comprehensive local climate policy: The role of urban governance. Urban Climate, 14, 566–577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2015.09.003

  49. Sharifi, A. (2020). Trade-offs and conflicts between urban climate change mitigation and adaptation measures: A literature review. In Journal of Cleaner Production (Vol. 276). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122813

  50. Ryan, D. (2015). From commitment to action: a literature review on climate policy implementation at city level. Climatic Change, 131(4), 519–529. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-015-1402-6

  51. Ruhl, J. B. (2020). Beyond Green Infrastructure - Integrating the Ecosystem Services Framework into Urban Planning Law and Policy. 4(1), 218–231. https://readingroom.law.gsu.edu/jculp/vol4/iss1/17

  52. Hewitt, C. N., Ashworth, K., & MacKenzie, A. R. (2020). Using green infrastructure to improve urban air quality (GI4AQ). Ambio, 49(1), 62–73. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-019-01164-3

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Keerththana Kumareswaran .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Kumareswaran, K., Jayasinghe, G.Y. (2023). Policies Related to Green Infrastructure and Urban Resilience. In: Green Infrastructure and Urban Climate Resilience. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37081-6_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics