Abstract
Since 2000, there has been a general phenomenon of continuous urban contraction in Northeast China, and the trend is becoming increasingly evident. The social-ecological system of shrinking towns is facing more risks and challenges. This study takes the typical shrinking town in Northeast China—Xinlin District as an example using the resilience research framework. The data used in the study is from the statistical yearbook from 2012 to 2016, which has significantly shrunk. Moreover, it uses the DPSIR model to build an evaluation system to evaluate its social-ecological system resilience, then reveals the mechanism of urban resilience change. The paper also conducts a coupling and coordination analysis on the social-ecological system resilience and shrinkage, dividing the town into different development stages. Then reveals the gap between each stage and the smart shrinkage, which should be coordinated development, and analyzes the reasons to provide a reference for the sustainable development of Northeast China. The results showed that: (1) The resilience and coordinated development of the social-ecological system in the Xinlin District showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. (2) The Xinlin District has excellent development potential in carbon exchange, eco-tourism, and green food industries, which can be industrial support for its smart shrinkage. (3) To achieve coordinated development as soon as possible, Xinlin District still needs external funds and policy support to activate its endogenous power.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Brian W, Hollin C-S, Carpenter S et al (2004) Resilience, adaptability and transformability in social-ecological systems. Ecol Soc 9(2):5–13
Liu F, Zhu X, Chen J, Sun J, Lin X (2018) The research on the quantitative identification and cause analysis of urban shrinkage from different dimensions and scales: a case study of Northeast China during transformation period. Modern Urban Research 07:37–46
National Bureau of Statistics of China (2012a) Population Census of China 2010. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/pcsj/rkpc/6rp/indexch.htm. Accessed13 Sept 2022
National Bureau of Statistics of China (2012b) Communiqué of the seventh national population census, vol 3. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/pcsj/rkpc/6rp/indexch.htm. Accessed13 Sept 2022
OECD (1993) OECD core set of indicators for environment performance reviews: a synthesis report by the group on the state of the environment. Organization for the Economic Co-Operation and Development, Paris
Research Group of Institute of Spatial Planning and Regional Economy (2020) Evolution characteristics and trend of urbanization spatial form in China. Reform 09:128–138
Resilience Alliance (2007) Assessing and managing resilience in social-ecological systems: a practitioners workbook. Transform Group 22(6):1–53
Resilience Alliance (2010) Assessing resilience in social-ecological systems: a workbook for scientists version 2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284030932_Assessing_Resilience_in_Social-Ecological_Systems_Workbook_for_Practitioners_Version_2. Accessed 13 Sept 2022
Wang X, Qi W, Liu S (2020) Spatial distribution and driving factors of small towns in China. Geogr Res 39(02):319–336
Wu Q, Hui C (2020) Urbanization characteristics and spatial pattern of population in central cities of China in the 21st century. World Reg Stud 29(3):523–535
Acknowledgements
This paper was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China: Research on the Coupling Coordination of Small Towns’ Shrinkage and Resilience of Social-Ecological Systems and Differential Planning Response—Take Northeast China as An Example (52278056).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Yuan, Q., Meng, J., Leng, H. (2023). Research on the Coupling Coordination of Small Towns’ Shrinkage and Social-Ecological Systems Resilience in Northeast China—Take Xinlin District of Daxing’anling City as an Example. In: Rubbo, A., Du, J., Thomsen, M.R., Tamke, M. (eds) Design for Resilient Communities. UIA 2023. Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36640-6_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36640-6_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-36639-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-36640-6
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)