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Use of Non-invasive Ventilation in Postoperative Patients in Abdominal Surgery

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Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Critical Care, Anesthesiology and Palliative Care

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Abstract

When high-risk patients undergo abdominal surgery, there is a possibility of increased postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs), morbidity, and mortality. Using non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in the postoperative phase could prevent and treat PPCs by reducing Physicians must have the necessary expertise, utilize appropriate settings, and employ proper NIV application techniques when considering NIV. Our chapter aims to provide an overview of the mechanisms and risk factors associated with postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). We will also outline the rationales and benefits of using NIV as a preventive or treatment strategy for PPCs. Additionally, practical aspects of the NIV application will be discussed in detail.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Pulmonary and Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

    Yuda Sutherasan

  2. Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

    Akarawut Kasemchaiyanun & Pongdhep Theerawit

Authors
  1. Yuda Sutherasan
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  2. Akarawut Kasemchaiyanun
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  3. Pongdhep Theerawit
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Neurosc, Reprod, Odontostomatol Sc, University of Naples “Federico II”, Naples, Italy

    Giuseppe Servillo

  2. Neurosc, Reprod, Odontostomatol Sc, University of Naples “Federico II”, Naples, Italy

    Maria Vargas

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© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

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Sutherasan, Y., Kasemchaiyanun, A., Theerawit, P. (2023). Use of Non-invasive Ventilation in Postoperative Patients in Abdominal Surgery. In: Servillo, G., Vargas, M. (eds) Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Critical Care, Anesthesiology and Palliative Care. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36510-2_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36510-2_16

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-36509-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-36510-2

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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