Abstract
Platinum resistance is seen in 25% of all epithelial ovarian cancer. Response to first line therapy is influenced by tumor histology, BRCA status, health related quality of life and use of maintenance therapy with bevacizumab and PARP inhibitors. Treatment of early recurrence (<6 months of completion of primary chemotherapy) usually consists of single agent non platinum drugs like liposomal doxorubicin, paclitaxel, etoposide and the overall response rate is 20–25%. Addition of bevacizumab in select population may give a survival benefit of 4–6 months. Overall survival ranges from 12–24 months. Newer drugs like immune checkpoint inhibitors (anti PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab, avelumab), Anti VEGF tyrosine kinase inhibitors (pazopanib, cediranib) and epigenetic therapies are being evaluated in drug trials.
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Singh, K., Gupta, B. (2023). Platinum Resistant Ovarian Cancer. In: Singh, K., Gupta, B. (eds) Case-Based Gynecological Oncology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36179-1_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36179-1_6
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