Abstract
With the continuous development of artificial intelligence, more and more attention has been paid to improving students’ computational thinking capability in K-12 and higher education. Lots of research has shown that there is a close relationship between engineering education and computational thinking. Engineering thinking and computational thinking intertwine to some extent. The cultivation of engineering students’ computational thinking ability could be integrated into engineering content learning. However, in current research, there is limited research on how to improve engineering students’ computational thinking in an integrated way. Therefore, this study adopted Web Problem-Based Learning (WPBL) in a flipped engineering undergraduate course with the aim of enhancing students’ computational thinking performance in an active way of engineering content learning. A total of 110 third-year undergraduates participated in this quasi-experimental study. The 55 students the experimental group who learned via WPBL in flipped classroom performed significantly better than the other 55 students in the control group who learned via Q and A, mini-lectures and data analysis as in-class learning activities in flipped classroom. Specifically, the experimental group scored significantly higher on the Abstraction and Algorithm Thinking dimensions.
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Chen, X., Long, T., Cheng, L., Gan, X., Zhu, X. (2023). Using WPBL to Improve Engineering Undergraduates’ Computational Thinking Performance in Flipped Classroom. In: Li, C., Cheung, S.K.S., Wang, F.L., Lu, A., Kwok, L.F. (eds) Blended Learning : Lessons Learned and Ways Forward . ICBL 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13978. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35731-2_14
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