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Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy

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The Role of Epiglottis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Abstract

Orofacial myofunctional therapy (OMT) comprises the reeducation of the muscles, functions, and rest postures of the orofacial complex, which includes the lips, tongue, cheeks, and mandible, and is involved in the actions of sucking, chewing, swallowing, speech articulation, and more. OMT has been used as a clinical solution for several decades worldwide and its success has been documented. OMT can be used to treat orofacial dysfunctions in patients of all ages and those with a wide range of disorders and comorbidities. The effectiveness of this therapy in treating sleep-disordered breathing is limited by the lack of solid scientific evidence. We discuss our limited experience using OMT in patients with epiglottic collapse. We consider OMT can be useful in some selected cases of epiglottic collapse where all other therapies are not available.

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O’Connor-Reina, C., Carrasco-Llatas, M. (2023). Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy. In: Delakorda, M., de Vries, N. (eds) The Role of Epiglottis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34992-8_16

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