Abstra ct
Climate change has profound and wide-ranging effects on human health and health systems, and the impacts of climate change undermine public health advancements. The health sector is mobilizing to protect population health and build climate resilient and sustainable health systems. However, sector-wide cuts in global greenhouse gas emissions are urgently required to preserve our ecological and human systems. The health community plays a critical role in ensuring future population and planetary health through advocacy, policy development, evidence strengthening and health response.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
IPCC. Summary for Policymakers. In: Masson-Delmotte V, Zhai P, Pirani A, Connors SL, Péan C, Berger S, Caud N, Chen Y, Goldfarb L, Gomis MI, Huang M, Leitzell K, Lonnoy E, Matthews JBR, Maycock TK, Waterfield T, Yelekçi O, Yu R, Zhou B, editors. Climate change 2021: the physical science basis. contribution of working group I to the sixth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2021. p. 3–32. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157896.001.
State of the Global Climate 2021. WMO-No.1290. Geneva: World Health Meteorological Organization. 2022. https://public.wmo.int/en/our-mandate/climate/wmo-statement-state-of-global-climate.
IPCC. Summary for policymakers. In: Pörtner H-O, Roberts DC, Poloczanska ES, Mintenbeck K, Tignor M, AlegrÃa A, Craig M, Langsdorf S, Löschke S, Möller V, Okem A, editors. Climate change 2022: impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the sixth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2022. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009325844.001.
World Health Organization. World health statistics 2023: monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/367912.
WHO. COP24 special report: health and climate change. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241514972.
WHO. Quality Criteria for Health National Adaptation Plans. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240018983.
World Health Organization. Vector-borne diseases. 2020. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/vector-borne-diseases. Accessed 20 Jun 2022.
WHO. Protecting health from climate change. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241598880.
FAO, IFAD, UNICEF, WFP and WHO. The state of food security and nutrition in the world 2021. Transforming food systems for food security, improved nutrition and affordable healthy diets for all. Rome: FAO; 2021. https://doi.org/10.4060/cb4474en.
World Health Organization. Estimating the burden of foodborne diseases. https://www.who.int/activities/estimating-the-burdenof-foodborne-diseases.
WHO, UNICEF & World Bank. State of the world’s drinking water: an urgent call to action to accelerate progress on ensuring safe drinking water for all. 2022. https://www.apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/363704.
WHO. Mental health and climate change policy brief. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2022. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240045125.
WHO. WHO guidance for climate-resilient and environmentally sustainable health care facilities. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240012226.
Global Health Observatory. Air pollution data portal. 2022. https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/air-pollution?lang=en. Accessed 20 Jun 2022.
WHO. Preventing disease through healthy environments. A global assessment of the burden of disease from environmental risks. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2016. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241565196
Romanello M, McGushin A, Napoli C, Drummond P, Hughes N, et al. The 2021 report of the lancet countdown on health and climate change: code red for a healthy future. Lancet. 2021;398:1619–62. Published Online October 20, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01787-6.
Hamilton I, et al. The public health implications of the Paris Agreement: a modelling study. Lancet Planet Health. 2021;5(2):e74–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(20)30249-7.
World Health Organization. Conceptual and Operational Framework for Building Climate Resilient and Low Carbon Health Systems (in press).
WHO. Climate change and health: vulnerability and adaptation assessment. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240036383
WHO. WHO health and climate change global survey report. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240038509
WHO COP26 health programme. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/initiatives/cop26-health-programme. Accessed 20 Jun 2022.
Health Care Climate Action. Global road map for health care decarbonization: a navigational tool for achieving zero emissions with climate resilience and health equity. [Website]. Health care without harm. https://healthcareclimateaction.org/roadmap. Accessed 20 Jun 2022.
WHO. COP26 special report on climate change and health: the health argument for climate action. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/346168/9789240036727-eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
Paris Agreement. Bonn: United Nations framework convention on climate change. 2015. https://unfccc.int/files/meetings/paris_nov_2015/application/pdf/paris_agreement_english_.pdf. Accessed 20 Jun 2022.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Neville, T., Campbell-Lendrum, D., Maiero, M., Wyns, A., Neira, M. (2023). Climate Change and Human Health. In: Raviglione, M.C.B., Tediosi, F., Villa, S., Casamitjana, N., Plasència, A. (eds) Global Health Essentials. Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33851-9_74
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33851-9_74
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-33850-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-33851-9
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)