Skip to main content

Designing With, For, and Without Communities

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Torn Many Ways

Part of the book series: Human–Computer Interaction Series ((HCIS))

  • 127 Accesses

Abstract

In this chapter, I present three case studies which I explored within the context of Lebanon, as a part of my doctoral research journey, revolving around social innovation within spaces of contestation. These case studies entail participatory research engagements within three distinct spaces: (1) an international humanitarian and development organisation, (2) two local organisations in Lebanon and (3) the social movement of 2019 in Lebanon. Drawing upon the analysis of these case studies, I propose a potential design framework examining four dimensions: power, co-creation of value, enactment of agency, and sustainable pathways of collective agency and action. Additionally, I discuss how within such spaces of contestation, a researcher has to constantly shift roles in order to navigate inherent complexities while being truthful to their own research and its embedded values.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • AbiYaghi, M.N., Yammine, L., & Jagarnathsingh, A. (2019). Civil society in Lebanon: The implementation trap. Civil Society Knowledge Centre

    Google Scholar 

  • Agid, S. (2018). Dismantle, change, build’: Designing abolition at the intersections of local, large-scale, and imagined infrastructures. Design Studies, 59, 95–116.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Armouch, S. (2022). Designing with and for social innovation: Service design by working with youth civic groups in Lebanon (Doctoral dissertation, Newcastle University)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bjørn, P., & Boulus-Rødje, N. (2015). The multiple intersecting sites of design in CSCW research. Computer Supported Coop Work, 24, 319–351. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-015-9227-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bossen, C., Dindler, C., & Iversen, O.S. (2010). User gains and PD aims: Assessment from a participatory design project. In Proceedings of the 11th biennial participatory design conference (PDC ’10) (pp. 141–150). ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/1900441.190046

  • Braveman, P. A., Egerter, S. A., Woolf, S. H., & Marks, J. S. (2011). When do we know enough to recommend action on the social determinants of health? American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 40, S58–S66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beyond Reform and Development (BRD). (2015). Mapping civil society organizations in Lebanon. Beirut

    Google Scholar 

  • Brereton, M., Roe, P., Schroeter, R., & Lee Hong, A. (2014). Beyond ethnography: Engagement and reciprocity as foundations for design research out here. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 1183–1186)

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler, J., Gambetti, Z., & Sabsay, L. (Eds.) (2016). Vulnerability in resistance. Duke University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Caldwell, G.A., & Foth, M. (2014). DIY media architecture: open and participatory approaches to community engagement. In Proceedings of the 2nd media architecture biennale conference: world cities (pp. 1–10)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cammett, M. (2015). Sectarianism and the ambiguities of welfare in Lebanon. Current Anthropology, 56(S11), S76–S87.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Caretta, M. A., & Pérez, M. A. (2019). When participants do not agree: Member checking and challenges to epistemic authority in participatory research. Field Methods, 31(4), 359–374.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coffey, J., & Farrugia, D. (2014). Unpacking the black box: The problem of agency in the sociology of youth. Journal of Youth Studies, 17(4), 461–474.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crivellaro, C., Anderson, R., Lambton-Howard, D., Nappey, T., Olivier, P., Vlachokyriakos, V., Wilson, A., & Wright, P. (2019). Infrastructuring public service transformation: Creating collaborative spaces between communities and institutions through HCI research. ACM Transaction on Computer-Human Interaction, 26(3), 29. https://doi.org/10.1145/3310284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Durham, D. (2004). Disappearing youth: Youth as a social shifter in Botswana. American Ethnologist, 31(4), 589–605.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duysburgh, P., & Slegers, K. (2015). Reciprocity in rapid ethnography. In J. Abascal, S. Barbosa, M. Fetter, T. Gross, P. Palanque, M. Winckler (Eds.), Human Computer Interaction: INTERACT 2015 (pp. 292–299). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22668-2_23

  • Finlay, L. (2002). “Outing” the researcher: The provenance, process, and practice of reflexivity. Qualitative Health Research, 12(4), 531–545.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frauenberger, C., Foth, M., & Fitzpatrick, G. (2018). On scale, dialectics, and affect: pathways for proliferating participatory design. In Proceedings of the 15th participatory design conference: Full Papers—Volume 1 (PDC ’18) (pp. 1–13). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3210586.3210591

  • García, D. (2017). Design for social innovation in Colombia. How design tools and methods can improve social innovation ecosystem. Thesis for Master of Science in Management Engineering, Politecnico Di Milano

    Google Scholar 

  • Harb, M. (2016). Youth mobilization in Lebanon: Navigating exclusion and seeds for collective action

    Google Scholar 

  • Harb, M. (2018). New forms of youth activism in contested cities: The case of Beirut. The International Spectator, 53(2), 74–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Irani, L., Vertesi, J., Dourish, P., Philip, P.K., & Grinter, R.E. (2010). Postcolonial computing. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI ’10) (pp. 1311–1320). ACM

    Google Scholar 

  • Jégou, F., & Manzini, E. (2008). Collaborative services: Social innovation and design for sustainability. Edizioni Policy Design

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, M., Long, T., & White, A. (2000). Arguments for ‘British Pluralism’ in qualitative health research. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 33(2), 243–249.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kendall, L., & Dearden, A. (2020). The politics of co-design in ICT for sustainable development. CoDesign, 16(1), 81–95. https://doi.org/10.1080/15710882.2020.1722176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lusch, R. F., & Vargo, S. L. (2014). Service-dominant logic. Premises, perspectives, possibilities. Cambridge University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Luttrell, C., Quiroz, S., Scrutton, C., Bird, K. (2007). Understanding and operationalising empowerment. In Paper prepared by the Overseas Development Institute (ODI) for the poverty-wellbeing platform. https://www.shareweb.ch/site/PovertyWellbeing/_layouts/15/osssearchresults.aspx?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww%2Eshareweb%2Ech%2Fsite%2FPoverty%2DWellbeing&k=Understanding%20and%20Operationalising%20Empowerment

    Google Scholar 

  • Mansour, K. (2017). UN humanitarian coordination in Lebanon: The consequences of excluding Syrian actors. Chatham House

    Google Scholar 

  • Manzini, E. (2015). Design, when everybody designs: An introduction to design for social innovation. MIT press

    Google Scholar 

  • Manzini, E. (2014). Making things happen: Social innovation and design. Design Issues, 30(1), 57–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meroni, A. (2007). Creative communities. People inventing sustainable ways of living. Edizioni Polidesign

    Google Scholar 

  • Muller, M. (2003). Chapter: Participatory design: The third space in HCI. The Human-Computer Interaction Handbook (pp. 1051–1068)

    Google Scholar 

  • Palacin, V., Nelimarkka, M., Reynolds-Cuéllar, P., & Becker, C. (2020). The design of pseudo-participation. In Proceedings of the 16th participatory design conference 2020-participation(s) otherwise-volume 2 (pp. 40–44)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pulford, L., Hackett, T., & Daste, D. (2014). A reflection on strengthening social innovation in Colombia. The Young Foundation and Social Innovation Exchange

    Google Scholar 

  • Saad-Sulonen, J., De Götzen, A., Morelli, N., & Simeone, L. (2020). Service design and participatory design: time to join forces? In Proceedings of the 16th participatory design conference 2020-participation(s) otherwise-volume 2 (pp. 76–81)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sawhney, N., & Tran, A. T. (2020). Ecologies of contestation in participatory design. In Proceedings of the 16th participatory design conference 2020-participation(s) otherwise-volume 1 (pp. 172–181)

    Google Scholar 

  • Segalowitz, M., & Brereton, M. (2009). An examination of the knowledge barriers in participatory design and the prospects for embedded research. In Proceedings of the 21st annual conference of the Australian computer-human interaction special interest group: design: open 24/7 (pp. 337–340)

    Google Scholar 

  • Simonsen, J., & Robertson, T. (Eds.) (2013). Routledge international handbook of participatory design. Routledge

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sarah Armouch .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Armouch, S. (2023). Designing With, For, and Without Communities. In: Krüger, M., De Castro Leal, D., Randall, D., Tolmie, P. (eds) Torn Many Ways. Human–Computer Interaction Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31642-5_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31642-5_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-31641-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-31642-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics