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Blast Waves

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Physics of Fluids

Part of the book series: UNITEXT for Physics ((UNITEXTPH))

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Abstract

In this chapter, we study the properties of strong supersonic explosions leading to a blast wave propagation.   The so-called Sedov–Taylor–von Neumann (S–T–vN) approach is followed, which consists in finding a formal or numerical approximation in a self-similar schematization of the problem. Once the spherical propagation front time dependence has been found via a dimensional reasoning, the values of the internal quantities are determined by the solution of a system of ODEs. Application to the determination of the unknown amount of energy released by a bomb or a Supernova (SN) follows.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Note that the binding energy usually referred to in the literature as the amount of energy to give to a specific nucleus to disperse all its elements (nucleons) is the absolute value of the nucleus energy at rest.

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Correspondence to Roberto A. Capuzzo Dolcetta .

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© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

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Capuzzo Dolcetta, R.A. (2023). Blast Waves. In: Physics of Fluids. UNITEXT for Physics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30750-8_5

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