Skip to main content

Trend Prediction in Finance Based on Deep Learning Feature Reduction

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Key Digital Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (ICDLAIR 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 670))

Abstract

One of the main features of Deep Learning is to encode the information content of a complex phenomenon in a latent representation space. This represents an element of definite interest in Finance, as it allows time series data to be compressed into a smaller feature space. Among the different models that are used to accomplish this task are Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM) and Auto-Encoders (AE). In this paper we present a preliminary comparative study in the use of these techniques in predicting the trend of time series finance. We attempt to outline the impact of architectural and input space characteristics have on the quality of prediction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Exploration tool for trading. https://www.amibroker.com/index.html

  2. Platform for forex and exchange markets. https://www.metatrader5.com/en

  3. scikit-learn: Machine learning in python. http://scikit-learn.org/stable/

  4. TA-Lib : technical analysis library. http://ta-lib.org/

  5. Theano. http://deeplearning.net/software/theano/

  6. Web for financial charts. http://stockcharts.com/

  7. Cortes, C., Vapnik, V.: Support-vector networks. Mach. Learn. 20(3), 273–297 (1995)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Cunningham, J.P., Ghahramani, Z.: Linear dimensionality reduction: survey, insights, and generalizations. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 16(1), 2859–2900 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Glorot, X., Bengio, Y.: Understanding the difficulty of training deep feedforward neural networks. In: In Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS) (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hinton, G.E., Salakhutdinov, R.R.: Reducing the dimensionality of data with neural networks. Science 313(5786), 504–507 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Hinton, G.E.: A practical guide to training restricted Boltzmann machines. In: Montavon, G., Orr, G.B., Müller, K.-R. (eds.) Neural Networks: Tricks of the Trade. LNCS, vol. 7700, pp. 599–619. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35289-8_32

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Tieleman, T.: Training restricted Boltzmann machines using approximations to the likelihood gradient. In: Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), pp. 1064–1071 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Troiano, L., Birtolo, C., Armenise, R., Cirillo, G.: Optimization of menu layouts by means of genetic algorithms. In: van Hemert, J., Cotta, C. (eds.) EvoCOP 2008. LNCS, vol. 4972, pp. 242–253. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78604-7_21

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Troiano, L., Rodríguez-Muñiz, L., Díaz, I.: Discovering user preferences using dempster-Shafer theory. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 278, 98–117 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Troiano, L., Rodríguez-Muñiz, L., Marinaro, P., Díaz, I.: Statistical analysis of parametric t-norms. Inf. Sci. 257, 138–162 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Troiano, L., Rodríguez-Muñiz, L., Ranilla, J., Díaz, I.: Interpretability of fuzzy association rules as means of discovering threats to privacy. Int. J. Comput. Math. 89(3), 325–333 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Pascal, V., Larochelle, H., Bengio, Y., Manzagol, P.-A.: Extracting and composing robust features with denoising autoencoders, pp. 1096–1103 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Cai, X., Hu, S., Lin, X.: Feature extraction using restricted Boltzmann machine for stock price prediction. In: IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering (CSAE), vol. 3, pp. 80–83 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vincenzo Benedetto .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Benedetto, V., Gissi, F., Villa, E.M., Troiano, L. (2023). Trend Prediction in Finance Based on Deep Learning Feature Reduction. In: Troiano, L., Vaccaro, A., Kesswani, N., Díaz Rodriguez, I., Brigui, I., Pastor-Escuredo, D. (eds) Key Digital Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Robotics. ICDLAIR 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 670. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30396-8_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics