Abstract
Like many other groups of freshwater Mollusca, the lymnaeid snails are prone to extinction, the main cause of which is currently habitat degradation. Unfortunately, only a modest portion of species of this species have been assessed from the conservationist’s point of view, and the available information on distribution, ecology, and population trends of many of the assessed species is not enough to determine their current conservation status. The chapter deals with the state of the art of lymnaeid conservation and reviews the existing advances and challenges in the field. A quantitative analysis of the patterns of a rarity among the Lymnaeidae, based on the available IUCN assessments of their conservation status, is presented. A single case of a presumed rarity at the global scale (Myxas glutinosa) is reviewed and discussed. The article provides a brief overview of the eight shortfalls “impairing knowledge and conservation of freshwater molluscs” (Lopes-Lima et al., Hydrobiologia 848(11–12):2831–2867, 2021), with discussion of their application to protection and conservation of the lymnaeid snails.
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Acknowledgments
The partial funding for preparing this article was obtained from the Russian Scientific Fund (grant No. 19-14-00066-P). I wish to thank Peter Glöer (Hetlingen, Germany), Maxim Grebennikov (Yekaterinburg, Russia), Ivan Nekhaev (St.-Petersburg, Russia), Dmitry Palatov (Moscow, Russia), and Olga Shishkoedova (Chelyabinsk, Russia), who have sent me their observations on the distribution of M. glutinosa and/or copies of some rare publications which helped me to elucidate the current distribution of this species.
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Vinarski, M.V. (2023). Conservation of the Lymnaeidae. In: Vinarski, M.V., Vázquez, A.A. (eds) The Lymnaeidae. Zoological Monographs, vol 7. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30292-3_16
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