Abstract
Algebraic methods are powerful tools in classical and quantum mechanics. Superintegrable systems are an important class of classical and quantum systems that can be solved using algebraic approaches. In this chapter, we overview higher-rank quadratic algebra of the N-dimensional quantum Smorodinsky–Winternitz system, which is a maximally superintegrable and exactly solvable system. It is shown that the system is multiseparable and the wave function can be expressed in terms of Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. We present a complete symmetry algebra SW(N) of the system, which is a higher-rank quadratic one containing Racah algebra R(N) as subalgebra. The distinct quadratic Q(3) algebras involving Racah algebra R(N) and their related cubic Casimir invariants are also studied. The energy spectrum of the N-dimensional Smorodinsky–Winternitz system is obtained algebraically via the different sets of subalgebras.
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Hoque, M.F. (2023). Quadratic Algebra and Spectrum of Superintegrable System. In: Kielanowski, P., Dobrogowska, A., Goldin, G.A., Goliński, T. (eds) Geometric Methods in Physics XXXIX. WGMP 2022. Trends in Mathematics. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30284-8_18
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