Abstract
This chapter reports the advancement of Rasch measurement in discipline-based physics education research and the challenges that scholars in the community are facing. It provides an evaluative review of relevant empirical studies, featuring the diverse applications of Rasch theory in PER that targets various constructs, instrument formats, scoring schemes and analytical techniques. It also offers a critical review of published studies, highlighting confusions and improper practices related to the theory-driven nature of Rasch measurement, its basic principles and operations, confirmatory bias in practice, and inconsistent benchmarks for data interpretation. To mitigate these issues, recommendations are made for stricter peer-review processes and more professional development opportunities.
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Appendix: A Summary of Reviewed Studies of Rasch Measurement in Discipline-Based Physics Education Research
Appendix: A Summary of Reviewed Studies of Rasch Measurement in Discipline-Based Physics Education Research
Published studies | Rasch model | Target construct | Sample | Journal |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aslanides and Savage (2013) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Conceptual understanding of special relativity | University physics students in Australia | PRPER |
Cvenic et al. (2022) | Unidimensional dichotomous model for individual items; partial credit model for item groups | Conceptual understanding of wave optics | High school students in Croatia | PRPER |
Ding (2012) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Conceptual understanding of introductory electricity and magnetism | University science and engineering majors in US | PERC proceedings |
Ding (2014) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Conceptual understanding of introductory electricity and magnetism | University science and engineering majors in US | PRPER |
Ding et al. (2016) | Multidimensional dichotomous model | Scientific reasoning skills | University students in China | RISE |
Ene and Ackerson (2018) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Conceptual understanding of semiconductors | University graduate and undergraduate students in US | PRPER |
Fulmer et al. (2014) | Unidimensional partial credit model | Conceptual understanding of force and motion (force and motion learning progression) | High school and university students in US | IJSE |
Fulmer (2015) | Multidimensional (2-d) rating scale model | Conceptual understanding of force and motion, including Newton’s third law | Secondary school students in Singapore | IJSME |
Glamočić et al. (2021) | Unidimensional dichotomous model; item linking | Conceptual understanding of wave optics | University physics students in Slovenia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina | PRPER |
Ivanjek et al. (2021) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Conceptual understanding of simple electric circuits | Middle school students in Austria and Germany | PRPER |
Kirschner et al. (2016) | Multidimensional Rasch analysis; model unspecified, but likely the rating scale model | Physics teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge | Physics teachers; presumably in Germany (unspecified) | IJSE |
Küchemann et al. (2021) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Competency in field lines and vector-field representations | University STEM students in Switzerland and Germany | PRPER |
Marzoli et al. (2021) | Unidimensional Rasch analysis; model unspecified, but likely the rating scale model | Views of emergency remote instruction | University students in Italy | PRPER |
Mesic et al. (2016) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Qualitative understanding of wave optics | Secondary school students in Bosnia and Herzegovina | PRPER |
Mesic and Muratovic (2011) | Unidimensional dichotomous model; virtual test equating | Competency in physics | Secondary school students in Bosnia and Herzegovina | PRPER |
Mešić et al. (2019) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Understanding of wave optics | University students in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Slovenia | PRPER |
Neumann et al. (2012) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Understanding of energy | Grade 6–10 students in Germany | JRST |
Oon and Subramaniam (2011a) | Unidimensional rating scale model | Teachers’ views on student declining interest in physics | Secondary and junior college physics teachers in Singapore | IJSE |
Oon and Subramaniam (2011b) | Unidimensional rating scale model | Teachers’ views on student declining interest in physics | Secondary and junior college physics teachers in Singapore | Book chapter |
Oon and Subramaniam (2013) | Unidimensional rating scale model | Views on and interest in physics | Secondary and junior college students in Singapore | IJSE |
Planinic et al. (2006) | Unidimensional rating scale model | Confidence on conceptions of Newtonian dynamics and DC circuits | High school students in Croatia | JRST |
Planinic et al. (2019) | Review of unidimensional Rasch models | General discussion of constructs in physics education | General discussion of assessment respondents | PRPER |
Planinic et al. (2010) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Conceptual understanding of force | High school students in Croatia | PRPER |
Planinic et al. (2013) | Unidimensional Rasch analysis; model unspecified, but likely the partial credit model | Understanding of graph slope and undercurve area | First-year university students in Zagreb | PRPER |
Plummer and Maynard (2014) | Unidimensional partial credit model | Understanding of celestial motion and seasons | Middle school students in US | JRST |
Potgieter et al. (2010) | Unidimensional dichotomous model for multiple-choice concept items; unidimensional rating scale model for Likert-scale confidence items | Confidence on conceptions of mechanics | University physics students in South Africa | IJSE |
Saglam and Millar (2006) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Understanding of electromagnetism | High school students in Turkey and England | IJSE |
Susac et al. (2018) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Understanding of vectors | First-year university students in Zagreb | PRPER |
Taasoobashirazi et al. (2015) | Unidimensional Rasch analysis, model unspecified but likely the rating scale model | Metacognition of problem solving in physics | University physics students in US | IJSE |
Testa et al. (2019) | Unidimensional partial credit model | Understanding of quantum mechanics | University students in Italy | IJSE |
Testa et al. (2020) | Unidimensional dichotomous model for concept items and rating scale model for confidence items | Understanding of and confidence on conceptions of quantum mechanics | High school students in Italy | PRPER |
Testa et al. (2015) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Understanding of seasons, solar and lunar eclipses, and moon phases | Secondary school students in Italy | PRPER |
Uccio et al. (2019) | Unidimensional dichotomous and partial credit models for various item scoring methods | Knowledge and reasoning of quantum mechanics | University physics students and high school physics teachers | PRPER |
Uccio et al. (2020) | Unidimensional dichotomous model | Reasoning about quantum mechanics | High school students in Italy | PRPER |
Vo and Csapo (2021) | Unidimensional and multidimensional dichotomous models | Reasoning in control of variables | High school students in Vietnam | IJSE |
Xiao et al. (2019a) | Purportedly unidimensional dichotomous Rasch model, but likely 1-parameter IRT | Conceptual understanding of electromagnetism | University students; nation unspecified | PRPER |
Xiao et al. (2019b) | Purportedly unidimensional dichotomous Rasch model, but likely 1-parameter IRT | Conceptual understanding of electromagnetism | University students; nation unspecified | PRPER |
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Ding, L. (2023). Rasch Measurement in Discipline-Based Physics Education Research. In: Liu, X., Boone, W.J. (eds) Advances in Applications of Rasch Measurement in Science Education. Contemporary Trends and Issues in Science Education, vol 57. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28776-3_2
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