Abstract
This chapter will discuss subjective and objective outcome measures commonly used in rhinology. Subjective patient-reported outcome measures include the validated 22-item Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) and Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) scale. Objective measurement tools in rhinology include olfactory testing and assessment of nasal airflow, using various techniques. These tests are not always part of routine clinical practice, but one could argue that some should be. Others remain in the realm of research at present but are important to be aware of.
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Rimmer, J. (2023). Outcome Metrics and Measurement Tools for Rhinological Treatment Modalities. In: Swift, A.C., Carrie, S., de Souza, C. (eds) Contemporary Rhinology: Science and Practice. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28690-2_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28690-2_13
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