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Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion

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Skull Base Reconstruction

Abstract

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diversion is an important tool in the management of CSF leaks of various etiologies with critical roles in diagnosis, management, and treatment. CSF diversion can be temporary, in the form of an external ventricular drain (EVD) or lumbar drain (LD), or permanent in the form of a shunt, either placed in the ventricles or lumbar cisterns. Cerebral venous sinus stenting (CVSS) achieves similar results in altering CSF dynamics by facilitating CSF absorption and reducing overall intracranial pressure (ICP), although it does not itself divert CSF. The form of CSF diversion that is chosen depends on the specific goals. In this chapter, we discuss the methods of CSF diversion and how they are uniquely implemented during skull base surgery and skull base reconstruction.

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Correspondence to R. Webster Crowley .

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Wong, A.K., Munich, S., Crowley, R.W. (2023). Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion. In: Kuan, E.C., Tajudeen, B.A., Djalilian, H.R., Lin, H.W. (eds) Skull Base Reconstruction . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27937-9_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27937-9_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-27936-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-27937-9

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