Abstract
Regardless of all the frameworks and models that have been proposed for starting Learning Analytics (LA) initiatives, LA adoption remains immature. LA research is still a growing field in some regions, and researchers and practitioners continue to experience institutional challenges for scaling LA adoption. Considering the need for using LA to improve student learning and program quality, it is important to bring stakeholders together to exchange ideas about how LA tools could be used in everyday practices. To meet this objective, this chapter presents the LALA Canvas: a conceptual model to support a participatory approach to LA adoption in higher education (HE). The LALA Canvas was developed within the LALA Project, and it proposes a template to guide group discussions at universities where LA adoption is still at an early stage. The LALA Canvas model has been used by the four Latin American universities affiliated with the LALA project and socialized with 371 HE stakeholders from universities from different Latin American countries, including Chile, Brazil, Costa Rica, and Perú. This chapter describes the LALA Canvas and the lessons learned from having used it to start conversations about the potential benefits of LA in different university settings.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Arnold, K. E., Lonn, S., & Pistilli, M. D. (2014). An exercise in institutional reflection: The learning analytics readiness instrument (LARI). In LAK 14: The 4th international conference on learning analytics and knowledge (pp. 163–167). ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/2567574.2567621
Barab, S. (2014). Design-based research: A methodological toolkit for engineering change. In R. K. Sawyer (Ed.), The Cambridge handbook of the learning sciences (2nd ed., pp. 151–170). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139519526.011
Bichsel, J. (2012). Research computing: The enabling role of information technology. http://www.educause.edu/ecar
Cechinel, C., Ochoa, X., Lemos dos Santos, H., Carvalho Nunes, J. B., Rodés, V., & Marques Queiroga, E. (2020). Mapping learning analytics initiatives in Latin America. British Journal of Educational Technology, 51(4), 892–914. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12941
Chatti, M. A., Dyckhoff, A. L., Schroeder, U., & Thüs, H. (2012). A reference model for learning analytics. International Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning, 4(5–6), 318–331. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTEL.2012.051815
Cobo, C., & Aguerrebere, C. (2018). Building capacity for learning analytics in Latin America. In C. Ping Lim & V. L. Tinio (Eds.), Learning analytics for the global south. Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development. http://dl4d.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Learning-Analytics_Response-from-Latin-America-1.pdf
Colvin, C., Dawson, S., Wade, A., & Gasevic, D. (2017). Addressing the challenges of institutional adoption. In C. Lang, G. Siemens, A. Wise, & D. Gašević (Eds.), Handbook of learning analytics (pp. 281–288). Society for Learning Analytics Research. https://doi.org/10.18608/hla17.024
Dawson, S., Poquet, O., Colvin, C., Rogers, T., Pardo, A., & Gasevic, D. (2018). Rethinking learning analytics adoption through complexity leadership theory. In LAK 2018; the 8th international conference on learning analytics and knowledge (pp. 236–244). ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3170358.3170375
Elias, T. (2011). Learning analytics: Definitions, processes and potential. https://landing.athabascau.ca/file/download/43713
Gasevic, D., Tsai, Y.-S., Dawson, S., & Pardo, A. (2016). How do we start? An approach to learning analytics adoption in higher education. International Journal of Information and Learning Technology, 36(4), 342–353. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJILT-02-2019-0024
Greller, W., & Drachsler, H. (2012). Translating learning into numbers: A generic framework for learning analytics. Educational Technology & Society, 15(13), 142–157. https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/jeductechsoci.15.3.42.pdf
Guerra, J., Ortiz-Rojas, M., Zuñiga-Prieto, M. Á., Scheihing, E., Jimenez Macías, A., De Laet, T., Broos, T., & Verbert, K. (2020). Adaptation and evaluation of a learning analytics dashboard to improve academic support at three Latin American universities. British Journal of Educational Technology, 51(4), 973–1001. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12950
Hilliger, I., Aguirre, C., Miranda, C., Celis, S., & Pérez-Sanagustín, M. (2022). Lessons learned from designing a curriculum analytics tool for improving student learning and program quality. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 34, 633–657. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-022-09315-4
Hilliger, I., Ortiz-Rojas, M., Pesántez-Cabrera, P., Scheihing, E., Tsai, Y.-S., Muñoz-Merino, P. J., Broos, T., Whitelock-Wainwright, A., & Pérez-Sanagustín, M. (2020a). Identifying needs for learning analytics adoption in Latin American universities: A mixed-methods approach. Internet and Higher Education, 45(100726), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2020.100726
Hilliger, I., Pérez-Sanagustín, M., Pérez-Álvarez, R., Henríquez, V., Guerra, J., Zuñiga-Prieto, M. Á., Ortiz-Rojas, M., Tsai, Y.-S., Gasevic, D., Muñoz-Merino, P. J., Broos, T., & De Laet, T. (2020b). Leadership and maturity: How do they affect learning analytics adoption in Latin America? In D. Ifenthaler & D. Gibson (Eds.), Adoption of data analytics in higher education learning and teaching. Advances in analytics for analytics for learning and teaching (pp. 305–326). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47392-1_16
Khalil, M., Prinsloo, P., & Slade, S. (2022). A comparison of learning analytics frameworks: A systematic review. In LAK22: 12th international learning analytics and knowledge conference (pp. 152–163). https://doi.org/10.1145/3506860.3506878
Lemos dos Santos, H., Cechinel, C., Carvalho Nunes, J. B., & Ochoa, X. (2017, October 9–13). An initial review of learning analytics in Latin America. In Proceedngs of the 12th Latin American Conference on Learning Technologies (LACLO) (pp. 1–9). https://doi.org/10.1109/LACLO.2017.8120913
Macfadyen, L. P., Dawson, S., Pardo, A., & Gasevic, D. (2014). Embracing big data in complex educational systems: The learning analytics imperative and the policy challenge. Research & Practice in Assessment, 9(2), 17–28. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Muñoz-Merino, P. J., Kloos, C. D., Tsai, Y.-S., Gasevic, D., Verbert, K., Pérez-Sanagustín, M., Hilliger, I., Zúñiga-Prieto, M. Á., Ortiz-Rojas, M., & Scheihing, E. (2020, September 14–15). An overview of the LALA project. Workshop on Adoption, Adaptation and Pilots of Learning Analytics in Under-Represented Regions co-located with the 15th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning. Online. http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2704/invited1.pdf
Ortiz-Rojas, M., Maya, R., Jimenez, A., Hilliger, I., & Chiluiza, K. (2019, October 30–November 1). A step by step methodology for software design of a learning analytics tool in Latin America: A case study in Ecuador. Paper presented at the 14th Latin American conference on learning technologies (LACLO); San José del Cabo, México. https://doi.org/10.1109/LACLO49268.2019.00029
Pérez-Sanagustín, M., Hilliger, I., Maldonado-Mahauad, J., Pérez-álvarez, R., Ramírez, L., Muñoz-Merino, P. J., Tsai, Y., Ortiz, M., Broos, T., Pesantez, P., Scheihing, E., & Whitelock-Wainright, A. (2018). LALA Framework. https://www.lalaproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/LALA_framework_English.pdf
Siemens, G., Dawson, S., & Lynch, G. (2013). Improving the euality and productivity of the higher education sector policy and strategy for systems-level deployment of learning analytics (Issue December). https://solaresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/SoLAR_Report_2014.pdf
Suthers, D., & Verbert, K. (2013, April 8–12). Learning analytics as a “middle space”. In LAK 2013: The third international conference on learning analytics and knowledge (pp. 1–4). https://doi.org/10.1145/2460296.2460298
Tsai, Y.-S., Gasevic, D., Whitelock-Wainwright, A., Muñoz-Merino, P. J., Moreno-Marcos, P. M., Rubio Fernández, A., Delgado Kloos, C., Scheffel, M., Jivet, I., Drachsler, H., Tammets, K., Ruiz Calleja, A., & Kollom, K. (2018). SHEILA supporting higher education to integrate learning analytics (Issue November). https://sheilaproject.eu/sheila-framework/
Tsai, Y.-S. (2021). Learning analytics: 3 challenges and opportunities. SoLAR Nexus. https://medium.com/solar-nexus/learning-analytics-3-challenges-and-opportunities-78cc09741e04
Tsai, Y.-S., Poquet, O., Gašević, D., Dawson, S., & Pardo, A. (2019). Complexity leadership in learning analytics: Drivers, challenges and opportunities. British Journal of Educational Technology, 50(6), 2839–2854. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12846
Young, J., & Mendízabal, E. (2009). Helping researchers become policy entrepreneurs: How to develop engagement strategies for evidence-based policy-making (Briefing Paper, No. 53). https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/1730.pdf
Young, J., Shaxson, L., Jones, H., Hearn, S., Datta, A., & Cassidy, C. (2014). A guide to police engagement and influence. Overseas Development Institute. https://es.scribd.com/document/473708525/Young-et-al-2014-A-guide-to-police-engagement-and-influence
Zhao, F., Hwang, G. J., & Yin, C. (2021). A result confirmation-based learning behavior analysis framework for exploring the hidden reasons behind patterns and strategies. Educational Technology and Society, 24(1), 138–151. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1-1dFh6m74XBgoZuGimo0337oIrNmjRwM/view
Acknowledgement
This work was funded by the ANID Millennium Nucleus ‘Student Experience in Higher Education in Chile: Expectations and Realities’, the EU LALA project (grant no. 586120-EPP-1-2017-1-ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP), the EU PROF-XXI project (grant no. 609767-EPP-1-2019-1- ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP) and the ANR LASER (156322). The European Commission has funded the LALA project and the PROF-XXI project. This publication reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. The authors would like to thank LALA project partners and Laspau university innovation program (https://www.laspau.harvard.edu/), organization affiliated to Harvard University that supported this work during its development. The authors would also like to thank other organizations that collaborated with LALA researchers during the organization of workshop and training days: uPlanner in Chile (https://uplanner.com/en/), the STHEM consortium in Brazil (https://www.sthembrasil.com/), SINAES in Costa Rica (https://www.sinaes.ac.cr/), People Analytics in Perú (https://peopleanalytics.pe/), and Instituto para la Calidad in Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú (https://calidad.pucp.edu.pe/).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hilliger, I., Sanagustín, M.P. (2023). LALA Canvas: A Model for Guiding Group Discussions in Early Stages of Learning Analytics Adoption. In: Viberg, O., Grönlund, Å. (eds) Practicable Learning Analytics. Advances in Analytics for Learning and Teaching. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27646-0_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27646-0_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-27645-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-27646-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)