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Einführung

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Quantenkommunikationsnetze

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Zusammenfassung

Die Telekommunikation hat sich von einem „Store-and-Forward“-Paradigma zu einem „Compute-and-Forward“-Paradigma entwickelt. Dieser Wandel (der die Datenverarbeitung zum Kernstück der Kommunikation macht) ist dank der Virtualisierung und Softwarisierung der Netze möglich geworden. Allerdings stoßen alte, und künftige Kommunikationsnetze, die auf der klassischen Physik basieren, an Grenzen, die nicht überschritten werden können. Solche Limitationen werden vor allem die Leistung der Sicherheit, die Latenzzeit und die Kommunikationseffizienz betreffen. Die einzige Möglichkeit, über diese Grenzen hinauszugehen, ist ein Paradigmenwechsel, bei dem die Telekommunikation die Quantenmechanik nutzt. Durch die Nutzung quantenmechanischer Eigenschaften der Natur können künftige Kommunikationsnetze unerwartete Leistungen auf effiziente Weise erzielen. Die Klärung dieses Zusammenhangs und die Gründe für den Einsatz der Quantenmechanik in der Telekommunikation sind das zentrale Thema dieses einführenden Kapitels.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland

    Riccardo Bassoli

  2. Technische Universität München, Münchner Zentrum für Quantenforschung Wissenschaft und Technologie, München, Deutschland

    Holger Boche

  3. Technische Universität München, München, Deutschland

    Christian Deppe, Roberto Ferrara, Gisbert Janssen & Sajad Saeedinaeeni

  4. Centre for Tactile Internet with Human-in-the-Loop (CeTI), TU Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland

    Frank H. P. Fitzek

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  1. Riccardo Bassoli
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Bassoli, R. et al. (2023). Einführung. In: Quantenkommunikationsnetze. Springer Vieweg, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26326-2_1

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