Abstract
The field of teleophthalmology has evolved from a research tool to a useful clinical service in many areas of ophthalmic diagnostics and care.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Kozak I, Oster SF, Cortes MA, Dowell D, Hartmann K, Kim JS, Freeman WR. Clinical evaluation and treatment accuracy in diabetic macular edema using navigated laser photocoagulator NAVILAS. Ophthalmology. 2011;118(6):1119–24.
Kernt M, Cheuteu R, Vounotrypidis E, Haritoglou C, Kampik A, Ulbig MW, Neubauer AS. Focal and panretinal photocoagulation with a navigated laser (NAVILAS®). Acta Ophthalmol. 2011;89(8):e662–4.
Kozak I, Payne JF, Schatz P, Al-Kahtani E, Winkler M. Teleophthalmology image-based navigated retinal laser therapy for diabetic macular edema: a concept of retinal telephotocoagulation. Graefe’s Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2017;255(8):1509–1513. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-017-3674-1.
Chen H, Pan X, Yang J, Fan J, Qin M, Sun H, Liu J, Li N, Ting DSW, Chen Y. Application of 5G technology to conduct real-time teleretinal laser photocoagulation for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2021;139(9):975–982.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kozak, I. (2023). Retinal Laser Telephotocoagulation and Teleeducation. In: Grzybowski, A., Luttrull, J.K., Kozak, I. (eds) Retina Lasers in Ophthalmology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25779-7_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25779-7_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-25778-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-25779-7
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)