Abstract
Sensor node energy is restricted in wireless sensor networks under most circumstances. Some methods have been designed to increase sensor node energy efficiency and wireless network longevity. The clustered routing protocol is used in the proposed method, wherein advanced nodes are employed using this clustered routing protocol to transmit information to the sink and normal nodes are used to send information directly to the sink. Sink is put in the midst of advanced node zones. So, energy will be depleted slowly for the advanced nodes, and there will be a boundary node in a cluster when that cluster is the nearest to the base station. In ZSEP, there are three zones in the network field; advanced nodes are put in two zones, and normal nodes are put in one zone. There will be at least two cluster heads that will be active at once as we add more advanced node zones, resulting in high energy consumption. The suggested technique is simulated with the help of MATLAB R2021a. According to simulation results, our proposed protocol outperforms Zonal-Stable Election Protocol (Z-SEP) throughout the stability phase. Because of the high packet delivery coefficient, the number of active nodes and network efficiency both increase, and there is an optimization of the average power consumption in comparison to other protocols.
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Meitei, A.H., Yadav, A.K.S. (2023). Development of Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for Lifespan Optimization in Wireless Sensor Networks (EERP). In: Mishra, M., Kesswani, N., Brigui, I. (eds) Applications of Computational Intelligence in Management & Mathematics. ICCM 2022. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 417. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25194-8_1
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