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Reconstruction of an Alar Rim Defect, Composite Graft

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Matrix Head and Neck Reconstruction
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Abstract

Even very small injuries and defects to the free margin of the alar rim can result in notching or structural collapse if not reconstructed. The free alar rim and soft triangle region is quite thin in most patients. Using a flap to reconstruct the free rim can lead to a much thicker than normal alar rim. Composite grafts of a tight sandwich of skin and cartilage can closely match the normal ala. However, use of grafts along a free edge allows for less surface area in contact with the vascular host bed. Therefore, composite grafts are limited to use in only small defects, and even in small sizes, they are still prone to graft loss.

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Suggested Reading

  • Harbison JM, Kriet JD, Humphrey CD. Improving outcomes for composite grafts in nasal reconstruction. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012;20(4):267-73.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Teltzrow T, Arens A, Schwipper V. One-stage reconstruction of nasal defects: evaluation of the use of modified auricular composite grafts. Facial Plast Surg. 2011 Jun;27(3):243-8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

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Correspondence to Jennings R. Boyette .

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Boyette, J.R. (2023). Reconstruction of an Alar Rim Defect, Composite Graft. In: Stack Jr., B.C., Moreno, M.A., Boyette, J.R., Vural, E.A. (eds) Matrix Head and Neck Reconstruction. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24981-5_53

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24981-5_53

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-24980-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-24981-5

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