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Reconstruction of Lower Eyelid Defect with Hughes Tarsconjunctival Flap and Full-Thickness Skin Graft

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Matrix Head and Neck Reconstruction

Abstract

In 1937, William Hughes was first to describe the use of tarsoconjunctival flaps to repair full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid. The Hughes flap replaces the posterior lamella of the lower eyelid with vascularized, autogenous tarsus and conjunctiva from the ipsilateral upper eyelid. The flap is left in place for 4–6 weeks to allow full vascularization after which the flap is severed. The anterior lamella is reconstructed by various methods, but most commonly a full-thickness skin graft, local advancement or switch flap.

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Suggested Reading

  • Anzeljc AJ, Saunders JA, Wojno TH. A modification to the Hughes tarsoconjunctival flap for a challenging case of recurrent lower eyelid retraction. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015 May-Jun;31(3):245-7.

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  • Hawes MJ, Grove AS Jr, Hink EM. Comparison of free tarsoconjunctival grafts and Hughes tarsoconjunctival grafts for lower eyelid reconstruction. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 May-Jun;27(3):219-23.

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  • Hishmi AM, Koch KR, Matthaei M, Bölke E, Cursiefen C, Heindl LM. Modified Hughes procedure for reconstruction of large full-thickness lower eyelid defects following tumor resection. Eur J Med Res. 2016 Jun 30;21(1):27.

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  • Yano T, Karakawa R, Shibata T, Fuse Y, Suzuki A, Kuramoto Y, Suesada N, Miyashita H, Yoshimatsu H. Ideal esthetic and functional full-thickness lower eyelid "like with like" reconstruction using a combined Hughes flap and swing skin flap technique. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2021 Nov;74(11):3015-3021.

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Segal, K.L., Gandy, C.L. (2023). Reconstruction of Lower Eyelid Defect with Hughes Tarsconjunctival Flap and Full-Thickness Skin Graft. In: Stack Jr., B.C., Moreno, M.A., Boyette, J.R., Vural, E.A. (eds) Matrix Head and Neck Reconstruction. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24981-5_44

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24981-5_44

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-24980-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-24981-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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