Abstract
This paper presents the methodology applied to determine the mechanical failures in an internal combustion engine caused by the application of artificial intelligence in the classification of mechanical failures associated with the cancellation of cylinder work, that is to say this methodology is applied on the data obtained from the signal of the KS sensor (Knock Sensor) and the CMP sensor (Camshaft Position Sensor) during engine operation. To evaluate the data obtained, the acquisition of samples applied to different operating conditions is carried out, after which an attribute matrix is created that allows a selection and reduction of variables with the application of methods based on the Random Forest architecture. Subsequently, an ANN (artificial neural network) and an SVM (support vector machine) was created and trained, from which a classification error value of 0.1267% and 0.0067%, respectively, was obtained.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Capata, R.: An artificial neural network-based diagnostic methodology for gas turbine path analysis—part II: case study. Energy Ecol. Environ. 1(6), 351–359 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40974-016-0042-7
da Silva Junior, E.M., de Sousa, D.R., Marinho, L.C.R.P., Formiga, C.R.B. Matamoros, E.P.: Fault diagnosis in combustion engines using artificial neural networks. SAE International, Warrendale, PA, SAE Technical Paper 2020-36-0076 (2021). https://doi.org/10.4271/2020-36-0076
Samanta, B., Al-Balushi, K.R., Al-Araimi, S.A.: Artificial neural networks and support vector machines with genetic algorithm for bearing fault detection. Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell. 7-8(16), 657–665 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2003.09.006
Samanta, B.: Gear fault detection using artificial neural networks and support vector machines with genetic algorithms. Mech. Syst. Sig. Process. 18(3), 625–644 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0888-3270(03)00020-7
Antory, D.: Fault diagnosis application in an automotive diesel engine using auto-associative neural networks. In: International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling, Control and Automation and International Conference on Intelligent Agents, Web Technologies and Internet Commerce (CIMCA-IAWTIC’06), vol. 2, pp. 109–116 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1109/CIMCA.2005.1631454
Widodo, A., Yang, B.-S.: Support vector machine in machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. Mech. Syst. Sig. Process. 21(6), 2560–2574 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2006.12.007
Widodo, A., Yang, B.-S., Han, T.: Combination of independent component analysis and support vector machines for intelligent faults diagnosis of induction motors. Expert Syst. Appl. (2007) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2005.11.031
Saravanan, N., Kumar Siddabattuni, V.N.S., Ramachandran, K.I.: Fault diagnosis of spur bevel gear box using artificial neural network (ANN), and proximal support vector machine (PSVM). Appl. Soft Comput. https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1016/j.asoc.2019.08.006
Jegadeeshwaran, R., Sugumaran, V.: Fault diagnosis of automobile hydraulic brake system using statistical features and support vector machines. Mech. Syst. Sig. Process. 52 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2014.08.007
Kane, P., Andhare, A.: End of the assembly line gearbox fault inspection using artificial neural network and support vector machines. Int. J. Acoust. Vibr. 24, 68–84 (2019). https://doi.org/10.20855/ijav.2019.24.11258
Sánchez, R.V., Lucero, P., Macancela, J.C., Cerrada, M., Vásquez, R.E., Pacheco, F.:Multi-fault diagnosis of rotating machinery by using feature ranking methods and SVM-based classifiers. https://doi.org/10.1109/SDPC.2017.29
Agrawal, P., Jayaswal, P.: Diagnosis and classifications of bearing faults using artificial neural network and support vector machine. J. Inst. Eng. (India): Ser. C 101(1), 61–72 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40032-019-00519-9
Contreras Urgilés, W., Maldonado Ortega, J., León Japa, R.: Aplicación de una red neuronal feed-forward backpropagation para el diagnóstico de fallas mecánicas en motores de encendido provocado. Ingenius. N.º 21, (enero-junio), pp. 32–40 (2019). https://doi.org/10.17163/ings.n21.2019.03
Shin, S., Lee, S., Kim, M., Park, J., Min, K.: Deep learning procedure for knock, performance and emission prediction at steady-state condition of a gasoline engine. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part D: J. Autom. Eng. 234(14), 3347–3361 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1177/0954407020932690
Hashim, M.A., Nasef, M.H., Kabeel, A.E., Ghazaly, N.M.: Combustion fault detection technique of spark ignition engine based on Wavelet packet transform and artificial neural network. Alex. Eng. J. 59(5), 3687–3697 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.06.023
Monteiro, R.P., Cerrada, M., Cabrera, D.R., Sánchez, R.V., Bastos-Filho, C.J.:Using a support vector machine based decision stage to improve the fault diagnosis on gearboxes (2019). https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1383752
Zhang, F., et al.: Internal combustion engine fault identification based on FBG vibration sensor and support vector machines algorithm (2019). https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/8469868´
Delgado Calle, E.H.: Desarrollo de un algoritmo de diagnóstico para la detección de fallas mecánicas en motores de encendido provocado basados en la transformada Wavelet. http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/15300
Castillo, J., Rojas, V., Martínez, J.: Determinación del Torque y Potencia de un Motor de Combustión Interna a Gasolina Mediante el Uso de Bujía con Sensor de Presión Adaptado y Aplicación de un Modelo Matemático. Revista Politécnica 39(1), 49–57 (2017)
Hou, L., Hao, J., Ma, Y., Bergmann, N.: IWSNs with on-sensor data processing for energy efficient machine fault diagnosis. Int. J. Online Biomed. Eng. (iJOE) 15, 42 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v15i08.10314
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Contreras Urgilés, R.W., Ortega, J.M., Rocano, E., Chiluisa, J. (2023). Classification of Mechanical Failures in Provoked Ignition Engine by Means of ANN and SVM. In: Robles-Bykbaev, V., Mula, J., Reynoso-Meza, G. (eds) Intelligent Technologies: Design and Applications for Society. CITIS 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 607. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24327-1_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24327-1_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-24326-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-24327-1
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)