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Artificial Intelligence for Colorectal Polyps Classification Using 3D CNN

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Advances in Integrated Design and Production II (CIP 2022)

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Abstract

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has made remarkable progress in the medical field. The use of CNN is widely necessary to extract highly representative characteristics in the case of acute medical pathology. Composed of fully connected layers, the CNN allows the classification of the data. The classification process is done among the network layers by filtering, selecting, and applying these features at the last layers. CNN offers a better prognosis, especially in the case of colorectal cancer (CRC) prevention. CRC develops from cells that line the inner lining of the colon. Mostly, it comes from a benign tumor, called a polyp, which slowly grows with time to develop into malignant cells. However, classification of 3D scan images of the abdomen based on the presence or absence of polyps is necessary to increase the chance of early detection of the disease and thus guide it to the appropriate treatment. In this work, we present and study a 3D CNN model for the processing and classification of polyps. The results show promising performances for a 12 layers 3D CNN model.

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Acknowledgment

The authors would like to express their special thanks of gratitude to the late Professor Nabil ELMARZOUQI, who contributed considerably to this work.

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Correspondence to Khadija Hicham .

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Hicham, K., Laghmati, S., Tmiri, A. (2023). Artificial Intelligence for Colorectal Polyps Classification Using 3D CNN. In: Azrar, L., et al. Advances in Integrated Design and Production II. CIP 2022. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23615-0_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23615-0_17

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-23615-0

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