Abstract
The increase in the world population and globalisation has enhanced the expansion of investment and production of sophisticated food supply dynamics. This has caused the attention of the food industry to greatly shift towards the use of biosurfactants in food formulations; this is because of the solubilising, foaming, and emulsifying properties of biosurfactants. Moreover, the challenges arising from food safety include the properties and origins of components and products added to the foods. A lot of these components and products including emulsifiers, stabilisers, and thickeners are essential additives in determining food quality as they improve or maintain food freshness, appearance, flavour, safety, and texture. The use of biosurfactants in food formulations keeps increasing because of their different structures and possibilities of producing biosurfactants from substrates. Industrially, the potential of biosurfactants in the food industry is increasing because these natural-based compounds are liberal to ordinary processing techniques and can replace synthetic surfactants in relation to their ability in reducing interfacial and surface tensions with low toxicity and biodegradability. Several features have prompted the usability of biosurfactants as versatile ingredients and additives in the food industry. Thus, this chapter focuses on unveiling biosurfactants as emulsifiers in food formulations.
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Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the financial assistance (industrial grant, UIC190806) of Eastern Unity Technology, Malaysia.
Important Websites Indicating Companies with Industrial Applications of Biosurfactants
https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/biosurfactants-and-bio-emulsifiers-from-algae-3
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Alara, O.R., Abdurahman, N.H., Alara, J.A., Ukaegbu, C.I., Tade, M.O., Ali, H.A. (2023). Biosurfactants as Emulsifying Agents in Food Formulation. In: Aslam, R., Mobin, M., Aslam, J., Zehra, S. (eds) Advancements in Biosurfactants Research. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21682-4_8
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