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Investigation of Structural and Electrical Properties of Ta2O5 Thin Films with Sputtering Parameters for Microelectronic Applications

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Microactuators, Microsensors and Micromechanisms (MAMM 2022)

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 126))

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Abstract

Tantalum oxide (Ta2O5) thin film is considered as an alternative dielectric layer in both microelectronics and MEMS devices due to its high dielectric constant, high breakdown field and low leakage current density. In this research, radio-frequency magnetron sputtering was used to deposit Ta2O5 thin films on p-type Si (100) substrates. During the film deposition, the RF power and Ar/O2 gas flow ratio were kept constant while the sputtering pressure and substrate temperature were varied. The films were annealed in the air for an hour at 900 ℃ after the deposition. The structural, morphological, and electrical properties of the films were studied with various sputtering parameters. Orthorhombic β—phase structure of Ta2O5 films is observed from XRD investigation. The crystallinity of the films was found to be improved with the increase in the sputtering pressure and substrate temperature. The films, deposited at higher working pressure, became rough, whereas the films deposited at higher temperature became smooth. The Capacitance-voltage and current-voltage techniques were used to study the electrical properties of the thin films. Low oxide charge density of 6.5 × 1011 cm−2 and 3.1 × 1012 cm−2 observed at sputtering pressure of 8.0 × 10–3 mbar and substrate temperature of 300 ℃, respectively.

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Sahoo, K.K., Pradhan, D., Ghosh, S.P., Gartia, A., Kar, J.P. (2023). Investigation of Structural and Electrical Properties of Ta2O5 Thin Films with Sputtering Parameters for Microelectronic Applications. In: Pandey, A.K., Pal, P., Nagahanumaiah, Zentner, L. (eds) Microactuators, Microsensors and Micromechanisms. MAMM 2022. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 126. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20353-4_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20353-4_30

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-20352-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-20353-4

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