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Abstract

We introduce the PROV family of standards and key ideas and concepts relating to PROV. The chapter describes PROV and scenarios in which a reader might use it. We introduce the core components in PROV, entities, activities, and agents, and we create simple diagrams and Python snippets using simplified wine making processes as an example.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    There is another small but important detail about the identifiers. Notice that JeMiRi Winery is hyphenated when used in the PROV-N. This is required as part of the formal grammar which makes the notation machine readable.

  2. 2.

    PROV-N Python Library: https://prov.readthedocs.io/en/latest/.

References

  1. Moreau L, Groth P, Cheney J, Lebo T, Miles S (2015) The rationale of PROV. J Web Semant 35:235–257

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  2. Moreau L, Groth P (2013) Provenance: an introduction to PROV. Synth Lect Semant Web: Theory Technol 3:1–129

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  3. https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-overview/

  4. https://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-dm-20130430/

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Correspondence to Rhiannon Bettivia .

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© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

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Bettivia, R., Cheng, YY., Gryk, M.R. (2022). Introduction to PROV. In: Documenting the Future: Navigating Provenance Metadata Standards. Synthesis Lectures on Information Concepts, Retrieval, and Services. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18700-1_2

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