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Theoretical Perspectives Towards Culture-Centered User Engagement Design for Mobile Health in the Global South

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 561))

Abstract

The main objective of this article is to propose a theoretical model for uncovering users’ socio-cultural contexts for user engagement designs, as well as to present a set of consolidating concepts to guide future research in mobile health (mHealth) designs to strengthen the theoretical framing of user engagement designs. First, we present a brief discussion of the importance of employing appropriate theoretical frameworks that promote user engagement. Second, we discuss different theoretical perspectives on user engagement. Two theoretical frameworks, activity theory and the communicative ecological framework, are used to frame an understanding of users’ socio-cultural contexts and inform the design of a framework called Design Process Engagement Enhancement System (DECENT) to support designers in mHealth engagement designs. This paper addressed the research question of how to uncover the socio-cultural contexts of a user group to inform the design of engaging digital artifacts (tools) by augmenting two phases of user-centered methodology with users’ socio-cultural filtration and socio-cultural checklists for user engagement designs. The DECENT framework is an adapted user-centered design framework that uses activity theory and the communicative ecological framework as theoretical framework for understanding the socio-cultural complexity of users in the context of mHealth. The findings of the paper suggest that to fully explain and design for user engagement in mHealth, an integrated approach incorporating a variety of technological and socio-cultural factors should be required.

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Acknowledgments

This research was conducted with the financial support of Science Foundation Ireland under Grant Agreement No. Grant 18/CRT/6222 at the ADAPT SFI Research Centre at Trinity College Dublin. The ADAPT SFI Centre for Digital Content Technology is funded by Science Foundation Ireland through the SFI Research Centres Programme and is co-funded under the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through Grant #13/RC/2106_P2.

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Correspondence to Tochukwu Ikwunne .

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Ikwunne, T., Hederman, L., Wall, P.J. (2023). Theoretical Perspectives Towards Culture-Centered User Engagement Design for Mobile Health in the Global South. In: Arai, K. (eds) Proceedings of the Future Technologies Conference (FTC) 2022, Volume 3. FTC 2022 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 561. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18344-7_20

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