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Trans-Catheter Interventional Treatment of Structural Heart Diseases

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The High-risk Surgical Patient

Abstract

Transcatheter valve interventions have transformed the management of valvular heart disease, especially for elderly patients and patients at high surgical risk mainly affected by severe aortic stenosis or mitral regurgitation. The development of transcatheter valve treatment can certainly be considered one of the most fascinating examples of successful translational research in medicine. Thanks to an outstanding partnership between multidisciplinary clinicians and engineers we moved from concept to bench, bench to bedside, bedside to clinical feasibility trial and finally to Guideline, leading to a breakthrough technology with durable impact on the pattern of medical practice. With the continuous development of better delivery systems, devices, new approaches and new implantation strategies, transcatheter valve treatment has become much simpler and safer. The indications initially limited to elderly patients with multiple co-morbidities progressively evolved and now include a broader population of patients with low surgical risk, degenerated surgical bioprosthesis, and even patients with other valvular diseases such as mitral and tricuspid disease.

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Bruschi, G., Merlanti, B., Cannata, A., Russo, C.F. (2023). Trans-Catheter Interventional Treatment of Structural Heart Diseases. In: Aseni, P., Grande, A.M., Leppäniemi, A., Chiara, O. (eds) The High-risk Surgical Patient. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17273-1_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17273-1_20

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