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Soil and Industry

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The Soils of Ethiopia

Part of the book series: World Soils Book Series ((WSBS))

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Abstract

Ethiopia is gifted with diversified types of soils. Being the foundation of agricultural industries, soil is the driving force to sustain safe and profitable production. Soil is not only meant for production functions but is directly linked to many other functions and services of industrial and socio-economic relevance. Soil is vital for our shelter in mud houses or houses made of clay bricks and tiles. Similarly, clay ceramics are popularly used in pottery, household utensils, mud or clay stoves and bins. Soils through sand and clays have tremendous contributions to the construction industries, roads, and even embankments. Besides, Ethiopia has zeolite, bentonite, volcanic material and kaolin deposits either in soil or in their weathered states and are of high industrial values. Clay rich soils, having a high potential of organic carbon sequestration, open opportunities for carbon trading in days to come, especially in forest soils. However, some emerging threats to soils are alarming which need to be minimized by sustainable soil and land conservation and management options following the nexus approach.

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Mishra, B.B., Regassa, A., Fekadu, E. (2023). Soil and Industry. In: Beyene, S., Regassa, A., Mishra, B.B., Haile, M. (eds) The Soils of Ethiopia. World Soils Book Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17012-6_12

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