Abstract
The importance of global vaccines for various infectious agents has been emphasized through our experience with the current COVID-19 vaccine. Physicians trained in allergy and immunology are considered experts in vaccines and adverse reactions from vaccines. This chapter will emphasize how to approach vaccines for various populations, including immunodeficient patients, how to determine best paths for patients who miss vaccine doses, and how to address adverse reactions to vaccines, as noted in Case 2, where the patient experienced an anaphylactic reaction to the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. In addition, mechanisms behind adverse vaccine reactions are discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Bibliography
Kounis NG, Koniari I, de Gregorio C, Velissaris D, Petalas K, Brinia A, et al. Allergic reactions to current available covid-19 vaccinations: pathophysiology, causality, and therapeutic considerations. Vaccines. 2021;9:221.
Banerji A, Wickner PG, Saff R, Stone CA, Robinson LB, Long AA, et al. mRNA vaccines to prevent COVID-19 disease and reported allergic reactions: current evidence and suggested approach. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2021;9:1423–37.
Albrecht M, Arck PC. Vertically transferred immunity in neonates: mothers. Mechanisms and mediators. Front Immunol. 2020;11:555.
Cunningham-Rundles C. How I treat common variable immune deficiency. Blood. 2010;116:7–15.
Rubin LG, Levin MJ, Per Ljungman E, Davies G, Avery R, Tomblyn M, et al. 2013 IDSA clinical practice guideline for vaccination of the immunocompromised host. Clin Infect Dis. 2014;58:309–18.
Sobh A, Bonilla FA. Vaccination in primary immunodeficiency disorders. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2016;4:1066–75.
McNeil MM, Weintraub ES, Duffy J, Sukumaran L, Jacobsen SJ, Klein NP, et al. Risk of anaphylaxis after vaccination in children and adults. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016;137:868–78.
Sakaguchi M, Nakayama T, Inouye S. Food allergy to gelatin in children with systemic immediate-type reactions, including anaphylaxis, to vaccines. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1996;98:1058–61.
Kelso JM, Jones RT, Yunginger JW. Anaphylaxis to measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine mediated by IgE to gelatin. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1993;91:867–72.
Kelso JM, Greenhawt MJ, Li JT, Nicklas RA, Bernstein DI, Blessing-Moore J, et al. Adverse reactions to vaccines practice parameter 2012 update. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012;130:25–43.
Banerji A, Wolfson AR, Wickner PG, Cogan AS, McMahon AE, Saff R, et al. COVID-19 vaccination in patients with reported allergic reactions: updated evidence and suggested approach. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2021;9:2135–8.
Shimabukuro TT, Cole M, Su JR. Reports of anaphylaxis after receipt of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines in the US-December 14, 2020-January 18, 2021. JAMA—J Am Med Assoc. 2021;325:1101–2. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.1967
Blumenthal KG, Freeman EE, Saff RR, Robinson LB, Wolfson AR, Foreman RK, et al. Delayed large local reactions to mRNA-1273 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2. N Engl J Med. 2021;384:1273–7.
McMahon DE, Amerson E, Rosenbach M, Lipoff JB, Moustafa D, Tyagi A, et al. Cutaneous reactions reported after Moderna and Pfizer COVID-19 vaccination: a registry-based study of 414 cases. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2021;85:46–55.
Furer V, Zisman D, Kibari A, Rimar D, Paran Y, Elkayam O. Herpes zoster following BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 vaccination in patients with autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases: a case series. Rheumatology. 2021;60:SI90–5.
Chung EH. Vaccine allergies. Clin Exp. Vaccine Res. 2014;3:50–7.
Kazatchkine MD, Kaveri SV. Immunomodulation of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases with intravenous immune globulin. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:747–55.
Hamborsky J, Kroger A, Wolfe SE, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Epidemiology and prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2015.
Dreskin SC, Halsey NA, Kelso JM, Wood RA, Hummell DS, Edwards KM, et al. International Consensus (ICON): allergic reactions to vaccines. World Allergy Organ J. 2016;9:32.
Furer V, Zisman D, Kibari A, Rimar D, Paran Y, Elkayam O. Herpes zoster following BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 vaccination in patients with autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases: a case series. Rheumatology. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keab345
Greenhawt M, Turner PJ, Kelso JM. Administration of influenza vaccines to egg allergic recipients: A practice parameter update 2017. Ann Allergy, Asthma Immunol. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anai.2017.10.020
Stone CA, Rukasin CRF, Beachkofsky TM, Phillips EJ. Immune-mediated adverse reactions to vaccines. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/bcp.14112
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Jaspreet, D., Vivian, W., Ziwei, W., Brittney, P., Jamie, Y., Yusin, J. (2022). Vaccination. In: Mahmoudi, M. (eds) Absolute Allergy and Immunology Board Review. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12867-7_30
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12867-7_30
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-12866-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-12867-7
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)