Abstract
Arterial and venous access may serve both diagnostic and therapeutic roles in different patients. Obtaining vascular access is based on several general principles that factor in the patient, the puncture, and the procedure. Central to access is the underlying anatomy, a vital component of any attempt. The Seldinger technique provides a safe way to access vessels. It involves puncturing a vessel with an access needle, advancing a guidewire through it, and then withdrawing the needle. A sheath can then be passed over the guidewire, after which the guidewire is removed. Venous access is specific to the nature of patient pathology. Duration of access, rate of infusion, and complication rates help clinicians decide between various venous access options.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Kessel D, Robertson I. Interventional radiology: a survival guide. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2005.
Schneider PA. Endovascular skills—guidewire and catheter skills for endovascular surgery. 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker; 2003.
Stone PA, Campbell JE. Complications related to femoral artery access for transcatheter procedures. Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2012;46(8):617–23.
Cheung E, Baerlocher MO, Asch M, Myers A. Venous access: a practical review for 2009. Can Fam Physician. 2009;55(5):494–6.
Dougherty L. Central venous access devices. Oxford: Blackwell; 2006.
Acknowledgment
We would like to thank Dr. Jason Martin for his contributions to this chapter (information given on first page of chapter).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Liu, E., Martin, J. (2022). Arterial and Venous Access. In: Athreya, S., Albahhar, M. (eds) Demystifying Interventional Radiology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12023-7_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12023-7_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-12022-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-12023-7
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)