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Relationship Between Shear Wave Velocity and Liquefaction Resistance in Silty Sand and Volcanic Sand

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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Performance Based Design in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering (Beijing 2022) (PBD-IV 2022)

Abstract

Quantification of influencing factors to liquefaction is essential for accurate prediction of in-situ liquefaction resistance. Previous studies have shown that there is a significant relationship between shear wave velocity and liquefaction resistance for a limited number of samples under the same density as in-situ with different soil fabric. However, samples such as silty sand or volcanic sand have not been investigated. In this study, reconstituted specimens were prepared using in-situ samples collected from two locations, and shear wave velocity measurements and undrained cyclic loading tests were conducted. The results show that shear wave velocity and liquefaction resistance rise with increasing over-consolidation ratio, and when they are normalized to specimens without over-consolidation history, the results are in good agreement with previous trends.

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Acknowledgments

This research was funded by Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows Number 19J12349. The author is grateful to Mr. Jun Kawamura and Mr. Makoto Kitayama in Chemical Grout Co., Ltd., and Dr. Takemine Yamada in Kajima Corporation for providing the insightful in-situ data and samples. I also thank Dr. Takuya Egawa in Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region for sharing the data and giving technical comments to our papers.

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Correspondence to Masataka Shiga .

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Shiga, M., Kiyota, T. (2022). Relationship Between Shear Wave Velocity and Liquefaction Resistance in Silty Sand and Volcanic Sand. In: Wang, L., Zhang, JM., Wang, R. (eds) Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Performance Based Design in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering (Beijing 2022). PBD-IV 2022. Geotechnical, Geological and Earthquake Engineering, vol 52. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11898-2_196

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