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Urban Tree Detection and Species Classification Using Aerial Imagery

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Intelligent Computing (SAI 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 507))

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Abstract

Trees are essential for climate change adaptation or even mitigation to some extent. To leverage their potential, effective forest and urban tree management is required. Automated tree detection, localisation, and species classification are crucial to any forest and urban tree management plan. Over the last decade, many studies aimed at tree species classification using aerial imagery yet due to several environmental challenges results were sub-optimal. This study aims to contribute to this domain by first, generating a labelled tree species dataset using Google Maps static API to supply aerial images and Trees In Camden inventory to supply species information, GPS coordinates (Latitude and Longitude), and tree diameter. Furthermore, this study investigates how state-of-the-art deep Convolutional Neural Network models including VGG19, ResNet50, DenseNet121, and InceptionV3 can handle the species classification problem of the urban trees using aerial images. Experimental results show our best model, InceptionV3 achieves an average accuracy of 73.54 over 6 tree species.

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Correspondence to Mahdi Maktab Dar Oghaz .

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Oghaz, M.M.D., Saheer, L.B., Zarrin, J. (2022). Urban Tree Detection and Species Classification Using Aerial Imagery. In: Arai, K. (eds) Intelligent Computing. SAI 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 507. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10464-0_32

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