Abstract
Herpes zoster, presents as unilateral, vesicular eruption, associated with prodrome of pain and burning, involving a single dermatome or adjacent same side dermatome usually in adults and elderly, occasionally in children. In children and adolescents on primary infection, VZV, causes chicken pox, characterized by generalized vesicular eruptions all over the body, associated with fever, sore throat, pruritus, headache etc. After this episode the virus goes into latency for weeks to years, on reactivation causes herpes zoster which is different from chicken pox. Herpes zoster duplex, simultaneous reactivation of VZV involving two different dermatomes, of which Herpes Zoster Duplex Unilateralis (HZDU), occurs unilaterally in two non-contiguous dermatomes while in Herpes Zoster Duplex Bilateralis (HZDB) it may occur in same (symmetric) or different dermatomes (asymmetric) bilaterally.
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Li, XD., Chen, J., Guo, H., Gao, XH. (2022). An Old Man with Erythema, Vesicles and Pain over Neck, Chest and Back. In: Lotti, T.M., Wollina, U., Olisova, O., Jafferany, M. (eds) Clinical Cases in Geriatric Exfoliative Dermatitis. Clinical Cases in Dermatology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09436-1_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09436-1_11
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