Skip to main content

‘Si nos permiten jugar’: Constructing a Feminist Football in Latin America

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Women’s Football in Latin America

Abstract

Football carries a deeply embedded paradox. On the one hand, it was a cultural element of oppression that was imposed on dominated cultures during the colonial period in South and Central America. On the other hand, by using elements of their own cultures to transform the game, the colonised regained their voices and built a different football culture. This chapter explores the idea of a feminist decolonisation of football. The authors ask whether such a commodified game can still be a feminist tool for inclusion and social justice, rather than another asset of the neoliberal entertainment industry. Using a philosophical metaphor that traces parallels with the oral language of the colonisers, and the body language of football, we investigate whether it is still possible to consider football a revolutionary tool that can create new and more equitable ways to live a feminist life in South America. The chapter concludes that a feminist football must be continuously crafted in support of the Latin America’s freedom venture.

No soy, no hay yo, siempre somos nosotros

(I am not, there is no I, we are always us)

(Octavio Paz)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The English version was translated as Let Me Speak! Testimony of Domitila, a Woman of the Bolivian Mines.

References

  • Abbassi, D. (2009). Le sport dans l’empire français: Un instrument de domination? Outre-Mers. Revue D’Histoire, 96(364), 5–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Añorve Añorve, D. (2021). Gender social change, international influence and sensemaking in the launch and evolution of the Mexican professional women’s football league. Sport in Society, 24(7), 1122–1140.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Biram, M. D., & Martinez-Mina, C. Y. (2021). Football in the time of COVID-19: Reflections on the implications for the women’s professional league in Colombia. Soccer & Society, 22(1–2), 35–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Branz, J. (2012). Fútbol, mujeres y espacio público. In G. Cachorro (Comp.) (Ed.), Ciudad y Prácticas Corporales (pp. 339–352). Faculty of Humanities and Education Sciences (UNLP).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bravo, G., de D’Amico, R. L., & Parrish, C. (2016). Football in Argentina and its institutions, 1980–2014: Changes and traditions. In Sport in Latin America (pp. 253–267). Routledge.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Burki, T. (2020). COVID-19 in Latin America. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 20(5), 547–548.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Colombo, S. (2021). Agravada pela pandemia, pobreza na Argentina afeta quase 6 de cada 10 crianças. Folha de S. Paulo. https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/mundo/2021/05/agravada-pela-pandemia-pobreza-na-argentina-afeta-quase-6-de-cada-10-criancas.shtml

  • Cunningham, G. B. (2019). Understanding the experiences of LGBT athletes in sport: A multilevel model. In M. H. Anshel, T. A. Petrie, & J. A. Steinfeldt (Eds.), APA handbook of sport and exercise psychology, vol. 1. Sport psychology (pp. 367–383). American Psychological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cusicanqui, S. R. (2012). Ch’ixinakax utxiwa: A reflection on the practices and discourses of decolonization. South Atlantic Quarterly, 111(1), 95–109.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Darder, A. (2016). Latinos, education, and the church: Toward a culturally democratic future. Journal of Catholic Education, 19(2), n 2.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • de D’Amico, R. L. (2019). Socio-political context in which the business of women’s sport takes place in Latin America. In Routledge handbook of the business of women’s sport (pp. 280–291). Routledge.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Dennie, A. (2019). The effects of homophobia, biphobia and transphobia in high school physical education classes, school sports and community sports on future sports and physical activity participation: A retrospective study. Doctoral dissertation, Laurentian University of Sudbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dine, P. (2002). France, Algeria and sport: From colonisation to globalisation. Modern & Contemporary France, 10(4), 495–505.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elsey, B., & Nadel, J. (2019). Futbolera: A history of women and sports in Latin America. University of Texas Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Everbach, T., Nisbett, G. S., & Weiller-Abels, K. (2021). Rebel, rebel! How Megan Rapinoe’s celebrity activism forges new paths for athletes. In 2019 FIFA women’s world cup (pp. 267–289). Palgrave Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Franco, J. (1992). ‘Si me permiten hablar’: La lucha por el poder interpretativo. Revista de Crítica Literaria Latinoamericana, 18(36), 111–118.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Freire, P. (1996). Pedagogia da autonomia: Saberes necessários a prática educativa [Pedagogy of freedom: Ethics, democracy and civic courage]. Paz e Terra..

    Google Scholar 

  • Freire, P. (2000). Pedagogy of the oppressed (30th Anniversary ed.). Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garton, G. (2019). Guerreras: Fútbol, Mujeres y Poder. Capital Intelectual.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garton, G., Hijós, N., & Alabarces, P. (2021). Playing for change: (Semi-) professionalization, social policy, and power struggles in Argentine women’s football. Soccer & Society, 22(6), 626–640.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hancock, A. M. (2016). Intersectionality: An intellectual history. Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hang, J. (2020). Feministas y triperas. Mujeres y política en el área de género del club gimnasia y esgrima La Plata. Debates en Sociología, 50, 67–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iannotta, J. G., & Kane, M. J. (2002). Sexual stories as resistance narratives in women’s sports: Reconceptualizing identity performance. Sociology of Sport Journal, 19(4), 347–369.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kamasz, E. (2018). Transgender people and sports. Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 8(11), 572–582.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knijnik, J. (2013). Visions of gender justice: Untested feasibility on the football fields of Brazil. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 37(1), 8–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knijnik, J. (2018). The World Cup Chronicles: 31 Days that Rocked Brazil. Fair Play Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, C. Y., & Lee, P. C. (2007). Sport as a medium of national resistance: Politics and baseball in Taiwan during Japanese colonialism, 1895–1945. The International Journal of the History of Sport, 24(3), 319–337.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Litke, M. A. (2020). ‘Me paro en la cancha como en la vida’: Un análisis del fútbol feminista en la Villa 31 desde las teorías de género. Zona Franca, 28, 79–104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Love, A. (2014). Transgender exclusion and inclusion in sport. In Routledge handbook of sport, gender and sexuality (pp. 376–383)). Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maranhão, T. F., & Knijnik, J. (2011). Futebol mulato: Racial constructs in Brazilian football. Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 3(2), 55–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nadel, J. (2015). The antinational game? An exploration of women’s soccer in Latin America. In Sports and Nationalism in Latin/o America (pp. 45–65). Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oxford, S. (2019). ‘You look like a machito!’: A decolonial analysis of the social in/exclusion of female participants in a Colombian sport for development and peace organization. Sport in Society, 22(6), 1025–1042.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Radcliffe, S. A. (2017). Decolonising geographical knowledges. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 42(3), 329–333.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scharagrodsky, P. A. (2019). Trans-formando el espacio educativo y deportivo. El caso de la comunidad trans en la capital Argentina. Investiga+, 2(2), 15–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, M. (1996). A dose of drugs, a touch of violence, a case of AIDS: Conceptualizing the SAVA syndemic. Free Inquiry in Creative Sociology, 24(2), 99–110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorpe, H., Toffoletti, K., & Bruce, T. (2017). Sportswomen and social media: Bringing third-wave feminism, postfeminism, and neoliberal feminism into conversation. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 41(5), 359–383.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Toffoletti, K., & Thorpe, H. (2018). Female athletes’ self-representation on social media: A feminist analysis of neoliberal marketing strategies in ‘economies of visibility’. Feminism & Psychology, 28(1), 11–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Travers, A. (2018). Transgender issues in sport and leisure. In The Palgrave handbook of feminism and sport, leisure and physical education (pp. 649–665). Palgrave Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Viezzer, M. (2013). ‘Si me permiten hablar…’: Testimonio de Domitila, una mujer de las minas de Bolivia. Siglo XXI Editores.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J. (2003). The fastest growing sport? Women’s football in England. Soccer & Society, 4(2–3), 112–127.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J. (2019). ‘We’re the lassies from Lancashire’: Manchester Corinthians Ladies FC and the use of overseas tours to defy the FA ban on women’s football. Sport in History, 39(4), 395–417.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jorge Knijnik .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Knijnik, J., Garton, G. (2022). ‘Si nos permiten jugar’: Constructing a Feminist Football in Latin America. In: Knijnik, J., Garton, G. (eds) Women’s Football in Latin America. New Femininities in Digital, Physical and Sporting Cultures. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09127-8_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09127-8_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-09126-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-09127-8

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics