Skip to main content

Functional Cereal-Based Bakery Products, Breakfast Cereals, and Pasta Products

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Functional Cereals and Cereal Foods

Abstract

Functional foods are food products having an additional function beneficial for the consumer, beyond the provision of nutrients. It is common opinion that functional foods should be an integral part of the eating habits of the population they are intended for. Cereal-based products represent a staple food in many cultures; therefore due to their frequency of consumption they represent ideal functional foods. Sweet and savory cereal-based products can be functional for their intrinsic characteristics, or the “functionality” can be conferred through the addition of functional ingredients such as fibers, proteins, bioactive molecules or other ingredients containing them. Commonly, the general acceptability of these products results only little compromised by the addition of functional ingredients, which is another reason of the success of these products as functional foods. An emerging trend is the employ of agro-food by-products for the fortification of cereal-based goods, together with the use of new fibers sources and underexploited grains. This chapter illustrates recent advances in the formulation of functional baked goods such as bread, biscuits, cakes and other cereal-based products, mainly breakfast cereals and pasta. Physical, chemical, nutritional and sensory properties will be illustrated without neglecting the potential effect on consumers’ health presenting the results of in vitro and in vivo studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abdel-Aal, E. S., & Hucl, P. (2002). Amino acid composition and in vitro protein digestibility of selected ancient wheats and their end products. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 15(6), 737–747.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Agama-Acevedo, E., Islas-Hernández, J. J., Pacheco-Vargas, G., Osorio-Díaz, P., & Bello-Pérez, L. A. (2012). Starch digestibility and glycemic index of cookies partially substituted with unripe banana flour. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 46(1), 177–182.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Agrahar-Murugkar, D., & Dixit-Bajpai, P. (2020). Physicochemical, textural, color, nutritional, scanning electron microscopy and sensorial characterization of calcium-rich breads fortified with sesame, malted finger millet, cumin and moringa leaves. Nutrition & Food Science, 50(1), 47–60.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ahmed, Z. S., & Abozed, S. S. (2015). Functional and antioxidant properties of novel snack crackers incorporated with Hibiscus sabdariffa by-product. Journal of Advanced Research, 6(1), 79–87.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ainsworth, P., İbanoğlu, Ş., Plunkett, A., İbanoğlu, E., & Stojceska, V. (2007). Effect of brewers spent grain addition and screw speed on the selected physical and nutritional properties of an extruded snack. Journal of Food Engineering, 81(4), 702–709.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ajila, C. M., Leelavathi, K. U. J. S., & Rao, U. P. (2008). Improvement of dietary fiber content and antioxidant properties in soft dough biscuits with the incorporation of mango peel powder. Journal of Cereal Science, 48(2), 319–326.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alvarez-Jubete, L., Arendt, E. K., & Gallagher, E. (2009). Nutritive value and chemical composition of pseudocereals as gluten-free ingredients. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 60(sup4), 240–257.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Amarowicz, R., Estrella, I., Hernández, T., Robredo, S., Troszyńska, A., Kosińska, A., & Pegg, R. B. (2010). Free radical-scavenging capacity, antioxidant activity, and phenolic composition of green lentil (Lens culinaris). Food Chemistry, 121(3), 705–711.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ameh, M. O., Gernah, D. I., & Igbabul, B. D. (2013). Physico-chemical and sensory evaluation of wheat bread supplemented with stabilized undefatted rice bran. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 4(09), 43.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Amoriello, T., Mellara, F., Galli, V., Amoriello, M., & Ciccoritti, R. (2020). Technological properties and consumer acceptability of bakery products enriched with brewers’ spent grains. Foods, 9(10), 1492.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Amoriello, T., Mellara, F., Amoriello, M., Ceccarelli, D., & Ciccoritti, R. (2021). Powdered seaweeds as a valuable ingredient for functional breads. European Food Research and Technology, 247(10), 2431–2443.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Angelino, D., Cossu, M., Marti, A., Zanoletti, M., Chiavaroli, L., Brighenti, F., … Martini, D. (2017). Bioaccessibility and bioavailability of phenolic compounds in bread: A review. Food & Function, 8(7), 2368–2393.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Asmoro, W. N., Tari, I. N. A., Widyastuti, R., & Kurnia, S. C. (2021). Addition of moringa oleifera lam. Leaves flour for increasing the nutritional value of modified cassava flour–based breakfast cereal. E3S Web of Conferences, 226(2), 00033.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baiano, A., Conte, A., & Del Nobile, M. A. (2006). Influence of drying temperature on the spaghetti cooking quality. Journal of Food Engineering, 76(3), 341–347.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Batifoulier, F., Verny, M. A., Chanliaud, E., Rémésy, C., & Demigné, C. (2005). Effect of different breadmaking methods on thiamine, riboflavin and pyridoxine contents of wheat bread. Journal of Cereal Science, 42(1), 101–108.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Betoret, E., & Rosell, C. M. (2020). Enrichment of bread with fruits and vegetables: Trends and strategies to increase functionality. Cereal Chemistry, 97(1), 9–19.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bhol, S., Lanka, D., & Bosco, S. J. D. (2016). Quality characteristics and antioxidant properties of breads incorporated with pomegranate whole fruit bagasse. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 53(3), 1717–1721.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, F., Tolve, R., Rainero, G., Bordiga, M., Brennan, C. S., & Simonato, B. (2021). Technological, nutritional and sensory properties of pasta fortified with agro-industrial by-products: A review. International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 56(9), 4356–4366.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Biney, K., & Beta, T. (2014). Phenolic profile and carbohydrate digestibility of durum spaghetti enriched with buckwheat flour and bran. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 57(2), 569–579.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Biró, B., Fodor, R., Szedljak, I., Pásztor-Huszár, K., & Gere, A. (2019). Buckwheat-pasta enriched with silkworm powder: Technological analysis and sensory evaluation. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 116, 108542.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bouazizi, S., Montevecchi, G., Antonelli, A., & Hamdi, M. (2020). Effects of prickly pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L.) peel flour as an innovative ingredient in biscuits formulation. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 124, 109155.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bouchenak, M., & Lamri-Senhadji, M. (2013). Nutritional quality of legumes, and their role in cardiometabolic risk prevention: A review. Journal of Medicinal Food, 16(3), 185–198.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bustos, M. C., Pérez, G. T., & León, A. E. (2011). Effect of four types of dietary fiber on the technological quality of pasta. Food Science and Technology International, 17(3), 213–221.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Çabuk, B., & Yılmaz, B. (2020). Fortification of traditional egg pasta (erişte) with edible insects: Nutritional quality, cooking properties and sensory characteristics evaluation. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 57(7), 2750–2757.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Calanche, J., Beltrán, H., Marquina, P., Roncalés, P., & Beltrán, J. A. (2019). Eating fish in another way: Development of functional pasta with added concentrates of farmed sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Cereal Chemistry, 96(5), 856–865.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Caldwell, E. F., Kadan, R. S., Wrigley, C., Corke, H., & Walker, C. E. (2004). Breakfast cereals. Encyclopedia of Grain Science, 1, 201–206.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carcea, M., Narducci, V., Turfani, V., & Giannini, V. (2017). Polyphenols in raw and cooked cereals/pseudocereals/legume pasta and couscous. Foods, 6(9), 80.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Castaldo, L., Lombardi, S., Gaspari, A., Rubino, M., Izzo, L., Narváez, A., … Grosso, M. (2021). In vitro bioaccessibility and antioxidant activity of polyphenolic compounds from spent coffee grounds-enriched cookies. Foods, 10(8), 1837.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Cecchi, L., Migliorini, M., Giambanelli, E., Canuti, V., Bellumori, M., Mulinacci, N., & Zanoni, B. (2022). Exploitation of virgin olive oil by‐products (Olea europaea L.): phenolic and volatile compounds transformations phenomena in fresh two‐phase olive pomace (‘alperujo’) under different storage conditions. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 102(6), 2515–2525.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cervini, M., Frustace, A., Garrido, G. D., Rocchetti, G., & Giuberti, G. (2021). Nutritional, physical and sensory characteristics of gluten-free biscuits incorporated with a novel resistant starch ingredient. Heliyon, 7(3), e06562.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, C. C., Hsu, J. D., Wang, S. F., Chiang, H. C., Yang, M. Y., Kao, E. S., … Wang, C. J. (2003). Hibiscus sabdariffa extract inhibits the development of atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 51(18), 5472–5477.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ciudad-Mulero, M., Barros, L., Fernandes, Â., Ferreira, I. C. F. R., Callejo, M., Matallana-González, M., Fernández-Ruiz, V., … Carrillo, J. M. (2020). Potential health claims of durum and bread wheat flours as functional ingredients. Nutrients, 12(2), 504.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Coda, R., Rizzello, C. G., & Gobbetti, M. (2010). Use of sourdough fermentation and pseudo-cereals and leguminous flours for the making of a functional bread enriched of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). International Journal of Food Microbiology, 137(2–3), 236–245.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Colantuono, A., Ferracane, R., & Vitaglione, P. (2016). In vitro bioaccessibility and functional properties of polyphenols from pomegranate peels and pomegranate peels-enriched cookies. Food & Function, 7(10), 4247–4258.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Colantuono, A., Ferracane, R., & Vitaglione, P. (2018). Potential bioaccessibility and functionality of polyphenols and cynaropicrin from breads enriched with artichoke stem. Food Chemistry, 245, 838–844.

    Google Scholar 

  • de Escalada Pla, M. F., Ponce, N. M., Stortz, C. A., Gerschenson, L. N., & Rojas, A. M. (2007). Composition and functional properties of enriched fiber products obtained from pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne ex Poiret). LWT-Food Science and Technology, 40(7), 1176–1185.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • de Pinho Ferreira Guine, R., & dos Reis Correia, P. M. (Eds.). (2013). Engineering aspects of cereal and cereal-based products. CRC Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Pasquale, I., Verni, M., Verardo, V., Gómez-Caravaca, A. M., & Rizzello, C. G. (2021). Nutritional and functional advantages of the use of fermented black chickpea flour for semolina-pasta fortification. Foods, 10(1), 182.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Desai, A. S., Brennan, M. A., & Brennan, C. S. (2018a). Effect of fortification with fish (Pseudophycis bachus) powder on nutritional quality of durum wheat pasta. Foods, 7(4), 62.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Desai, A. S., Brennan, M. A., & Brennan, C. S. (2018b). Amino acid and fatty acid profile and digestible indispensable amino acid score of pasta fortified with salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) powder. European Food Research and Technology, 244(10), 1729–1739.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Di Cairano, M., Caruso, M. C., Galgano, F., Favati, F., Ekere, N., & Tchuenbou-Magaia, F. (2021). Effect of sucrose replacement and resistant starch addition on textural properties of gluten-free doughs and biscuits. European Food Research and Technology, 247(3), 707–718.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Di Cairano, M., Condelli, N., Caruso, M. C., Cela, N., Tolve, R., & Galgano, F. (2021). Use of underexploited flours for the reduction of glycaemic index of gluten-free biscuits: Physicochemical and sensory characterization. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 14, 1490–1502.

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Cairano, M., Condelli, N., Cela, N., Sportiello, L., Caruso, M. C., & Galgano, F. (2022). Formulation of gluten-free biscuits with reduced glycaemic index: Focus on in vitro glucose release, physical and sensory properties. LWT, 154(112654), 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • do Prado, A. C. P., Aragão, A. M., Fett, R., & Block, J. M. (2009). Antioxidant properties of Pecan nut [Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) C. Koch] shell infusion. Grasas y Aceites, 60(4), 330–335.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Duda, A., Adamczak, J., Chełmińska, P., Juszkiewicz, J., & Kowalczewski, P. (2019). Quality and nutritional/textural properties of durum wheat pasta enriched with cricket powder. Foods, 8(2), 46.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Dueñas, M., Martínez-Villaluenga, C., Limón, R. I., Peñas, E., & Frias, J. (2015). Effect of germination and elicitation on phenolic composition and bioactivity of kidney beans. Food Research International, 70, 55–63.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dyshlyuk, L., Babich, O., Prosekov, A., Ivanova, S., Pavsky, V., & Yang, Y. (2017). In vivo study of medical and biological properties of functional bakery products with the addition of pumpkin flour. Bioactive Carbohydrates and Dietary Fibre, 12, 20–24.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Emelike, N. J. T., Achinewhu, S. C., & Ebere, C. O. (2020). Nutritional composition, functional and organoleptic properties of breakfast cereals formulated from acha, wheat, cashew kernel and prawn. European Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 2(5), 1-6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emin, M. A., Mayer-Miebach, E., & Schuchmann, H. P. (2012). Retention of β-carotene as a model substance for lipophilic phytochemicals during extrusion cooking. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 48(2), 302–307.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Erkan, S. B., Gürler, H. N., Bilgin, D. G., Germec, M., & Turhan, I. (2020). Production and characterization of tempehs from different sources of legume by Rhizopus oligosporus. LWT, 119, 108880.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eshak, N. S. (2016). Sensory evaluation and nutritional value of balady flat bread supplemented with banana peels as a natural source of dietary fiber. Annals of Agricultural Sciences, 61(2), 229–235.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • European Commission. (2012). Regulation (EU) no. 432/2012 establishing a list of permitted health claims. European Food and Feed Law Review, 7, 162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fărcaș, A. C., Socaci, S. A., Tofană, M., Mureşan, C., Mudura, E., Salanţă, L., & Scrob, S. (2014). Nutritional properties and volatile profile of brewer’s spent grain supplemented bread. Romanian Biotechnological Letters, 19(5), 9705–9714.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fares, C., Menga, V., Martina, A., Pellegrini, N., Scazzina, F., & Torriani, S. (2015). Nutritional profile and cooking quality of a new functional pasta naturally enriched in phenolic acids, added with β-glucan and Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086. Journal of Cereal Science, 65, 260–266.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Favari, E., Angelino, D., Cipollari, E., Adorni, M. P., Zimetti, F., Bernini, F., … Pellegrini, N. (2020). Functional pasta consumption in healthy volunteers modulates ABCG1-mediated cholesterol efflux capacity of HDL. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 30(10), 1768–1776.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Favaro-Trindade, C. S., Patel, B., Silva, M. P., Comunian, T. A., Federici, E., Jones, O. G., & Campanella, O. H. (2020). Microencapsulation as a tool to producing an extruded functional food. LWT, 128, 109433.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fendri, L. B., Chaari, F., Maaloul, M., Kallel, F., Abdelkafi, L., Chaabouni, S. E., & Ghribi-Aydi, D. (2016). Wheat bread enrichment by pea and broad bean pods fibers: Effect on dough rheology and bread quality. LWT, 73, 584–591.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ferreira, S. M., Capriles, V. D., & Conti-Silva, A. C. (2021). Inulin as an ingredient for improvement of glycemic response and sensory acceptance of breakfast cereals. Food Hydrocolloids, 114, 106582.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Foschia, M., Horstmann, S. W., Arendt, E. K., & Zannini, E. (2017). Legumes as functional ingredients in gluten-free bakery and pasta products. Annual Review of Food Science and Technology, 8, 75–96.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia-Serna, E., Martinez-Saez, N., Mesias, M., Morales, F. J., & del Castillo, M. D. (2014). Use of coffee silverskin and stevia to improve the formulation of biscuits. Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 64(4), 243-251.

    Google Scholar 

  • García-Solís, S. E., Bello-Pérez, L. A., Agama-Acevedo, E., & Flores-Silva, P. C. (2018). Plantain flour: A potential nutraceutical ingredient to increase fiber and reduce starch digestibility of gluten-free cookies. Starch-Stärke, 70(1–2), 1700107.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gibney, M. J., Barr, S. I., Bellisle, F., Drewnowski, A., Fagt, S., Livingstone, B., … Hopkins, S. (2018). Breakfast in human nutrition: The international breakfast research initiative. Nutrients, 10(5), 559.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giuberti, G., Bresciani, A., Cervini, M., Frustace, A., & Marti, A. (2021). Moringa oleifera L. leaf powder as ingredient in gluten-free biscuits: nutritional and physicochemical characteristics. European Food Research and Technology, 247(3), 687–694.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goes, E. S. D. R., Souza, M. L. R. D., Michka, J. M. G., Kimura, K. S., Lara, J. A. F. D., Delbem, A. C. B., & Gasparino, E. (2016). Fresh pasta enrichment with protein concentrate of tilapia: Nutritional and sensory characteristics. Food Science and Technology, 36, 76–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goñi, I., & Valentı́n-Gamazo, C. (2003). Chickpea flour ingredient slows glycemic response to pasta in healthy volunteers. Food Chemistry, 81(4), 511–515.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Grasso, S., & Asioli, D. (2020). Consumer preferences for upcycled ingredients: A case study with biscuits. Food Quality and Preference, 84, 103951.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haddad, E., Jambazian, P., Karunia, M., Tanzman, J., & Sabaté, J. (2006). A pecan-enriched diet increases γ-tocopherol/cholesterol and decreases thiobarbituric acid reactive substances in plasma of adults. Nutrition Research, 26(8), 397–402.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hayta, M., Özuğur, G., Etgü, H., & Şeker, İ. T. (2014). Effect of grape (V itis Vinifera L.) pomace on the quality, total phenolic content and anti-radical activity of bread. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 38(3), 980–986.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hedhili, A., Lubbers, S., Bou-Maroun, E., Griffon, F., Akinyemi, B. E., Husson, F., & Valentin, D. (2021). Moringa Oleifera supplemented biscuits: Nutritional values and consumer segmentation. South African Journal of Botany, 138, 406–414.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoye, Jr, C., & Ross, C. F. (2011). Total phenolic content, consumer acceptance, and instrumental analysis of bread made with grape seed flour. Journal of Food Science, 76(7), S428–S436.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, G., Huang, S., Cao, S., & Ma, Z. (2009). Effect of enrichment with hemicellulose from rice bran on chemical and functional properties of bread. Food Chemistry, 115(3), 839–842.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ibrahim, U. K., Salleh, R. M., & Maqsood-ul-Haque, S. N. S. (2015). Bread towards functional food: An overview. International Journal of Food Engineering, 1(1), 39–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inyang, U. E., Daniel, E. A., & Bello, F. A. (2018). Production and quality evaluation of functional biscuits from whole wheat flour supplemented with acha (fonio) and kidney bean flours. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 6(6), 193-201.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kampuse, S., Ozola, L., Straumite, E., & Galoburda, R. (2015). Quality parameters of wheat bread enriched with pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) by-products. Acta Universitatis Cinbinesis, Series E: Food Technology, 19(2), 3-14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaur, R., Kaur, K., Wagh, R. V., Kaur, A., & Aggarwal, P. (2020). Red bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.): Optimization of drying conditions and preparation of functional bread. Journal of Food Science, 85(8), 2340–2349.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kaur, M., Dhaliwal, M., Kaur, H., Singh, M., Bangar, S. P., Kumar, M., & Pandiselvam, R. (2021). Preparation of antioxidant-rich tricolor pasta using microwave processed orange pomace and cucumber peel powder: A study on nutraceutical, textural, color and sensory attributes. Journal of Texture Studies, 1-10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan, I., Yousif, A. M., Johnson, S. K., & Gamlath, S. (2015). Acute effect of sorghum flour-containing pasta on plasma total polyphenols, antioxidant capacity and oxidative stress markers in healthy subjects: A randomised controlled trial. Clinical Nutrition, 34(3), 415–421.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kolanowski, W., & Laufenberg, G. (2006). Enrichment of food products with polyunsaturated fatty acids by fish oil addition. European Food Research and Technology, 222(3), 472–477.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kolniak-Ostek, J., Kita, A., Pęksa, A., Wawrzyniak, A., Hamułka, J., Jeznach, M., … Jariene, E. (2017). Analysis of the content of bioactive compounds in selected flours and enriched extruded corn products. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 64, 147–155.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kornsteiner, M., Wagner, K. H., & Elmadfa, I. (2006). Tocopherols and total phenolics in 10 different nut types. Food Chemistry, 98(2), 381–387.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kristensen, M., Jensen, M. G., Riboldi, G., Petronio, M., Bügel, S., Toubro, S., … Astrup, A. (2010). Wholegrain vs. refined wheat bread and pasta. Effect on postprandial glycemia, appetite, and subsequent ad libitum energy intake in young healthy adults. Appetite, 54(1), 163–169.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kurek, M., & Wyrwisz, J. (2015). The application of dietary fiber in bread products. Journal of Food Processing and Technology, 6(5), 447–450.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laleg, K., Barron, C., Cordelle, S., Schlich, P., Walrand, S., & Micard, V. (2017). How the structure, nutritional and sensory attributes of pasta made from legume flour is affected by the proportion of legume protein. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 79, 471–478.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lemmens, E., Deleu, L. J., De Brier, N., Smolders, E., & Delcour, J. A. (2021). Mineral bio-accessibility and intrinsic saccharides in breakfast flakes manufactured from sprouted wheat. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 143, 111079.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lindenmeier, M., & Hofmann, T. (2004). Influence of baking conditions and precursor supplementation on the amounts of the antioxidant pronyl-L-lysine in bakery products. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 52(2), 350–354.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, L. Y., Wu, K. L., Jen, Y. W., & Yang, M. H. (2007). Effect of sweet potato leaf and stem addition on dough properties and bread quality. Food Science and Technology International, 13(3), 239–244.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, T., Hamid, N., Kantono, K., Pereira, L., Farouk, M. M., & Knowles, S. O. (2016). Effects of meat addition on pasta structure, nutrition and in vitro digestibility. Food Chemistry, 213, 108–114.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Livesey, G., Taylor, R., Livesey, H. F., Buyken, A. E., Jenkins, D. J., Augustin, L. S., … Brand-Miller, J. C. (2019). Dietary glycemic index and load and the risk of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and updated meta-analyses of prospective cohort studies. Nutrients, 11(6), 1280.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Lockyer, S., & Nugent, A. P. (2017). Health effects of resistant starch. Nutrition Bulletin, 42(1), 10–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lorusso, A., Verni, M., Montemurro, M., Coda, R., Gobbetti, M., & Rizzello, C. G. (2017). Use of fermented quinoa flour for pasta making and evaluation of the technological and nutritional features. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 78, 215–221.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mabogo, F. A., Mashau, M. E., & Ramashia, S. E. (2021). Effect of partial replacement of wheat flour with unripe banana flour on the functional, thermal, and physicochemical characteristics of flour and biscuits. International Food Research Journal, 28(1), 138–147.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mahadevan, N., & Kamboj, P. (2009). Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn. – an overview. Natural Product Radiance, 8, 77–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahloko, L. M., Silungwe, H., Mashau, M. E., & Kgatla, T. E. (2019). Bioactive compounds, antioxidant activity and physical characteristics of wheat-prickly pear and banana biscuits. Heliyon, 5(10), e02479.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Manjula, K., & Suneetha, C. (2014). Formulation and development of functional confectionery by incorporating pumpkin juice. International Journal of Food, Agriculture & Veterinary Sciences, 4, 47–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Manley, D. (2000). Technology of biscuits, crackers and cookies. Woodhead Publishing Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marchetti, L., Califano, A. N., & Andrés, S. C. (2018). Partial replacement of wheat flour by pecan nut expeller meal on bakery products. Effect on muffins quality. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 95, 85–91.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martinez-Saez, N., García, A. T., Pérez, I. D., Rebollo-Hernanz, M., Mesías, M., Morales, F. J., … Del Castillo, M. D. (2017). Use of spent coffee grounds as food ingredient in bakery products. Food Chemistry, 216, 114–122.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Martins, V. B., & Netto, F. M. (2006). Physicochemical and functional properties of soy protein isolate as a function of water activity and storage. Food Research International, 39(2), 145–153.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martins, Z. E., Erben, M., Gallardo, A. E., Silva, R., Barbosa, I., Pinho, O., & Ferreira, I. M. (2015). Effect of spent yeast fortification on physical parameters, volatiles and sensorial characteristics of home-made bread. International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 50(8), 1855–1863.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martins, Z. E., Pinho, O., & Ferreira, I. M. P. L. V. O. (2017). Food industry by-products used as functional ingredients of bakery products. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 67, 106–128.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marlett, J. A. (2001). Dietary fiber and cardiovascular disease. In Handbook of dietary fiber (pp. 17–30). CRC Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michels, N., De Henauw, S., Beghin, L., Cuenca-García, M., Gonzalez-Gross, M., Hallstrom, L., … Claessens, M. (2016). Ready-to-eat cereals improve nutrient, milk and fruit intake at breakfast in European adolescents. European Journal of Nutrition, 55(2), 771–779.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miskelly, D. (2017). Optimisation of end-product quality for the consumer. In Cereal grains (pp. 653–688). Woodhead Publishing, pp 149–150.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Molinari, R., Costantini, L., Timperio, A. M., Lelli, V., Bonafaccia, F., Bonafaccia, G., & Merendino, N. (2018). Tartary buckwheat malt as ingredient of gluten-free cookies. Journal of Cereal Science, 80, 37–43.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mollakhalili-Meybodi, N., Arab, M., Nematollahi, A., & Khaneghah, A. M. (2021). Prebiotic wheat bread: Technological, sensorial and nutritional perspectives and challenges, 149, 111823.

    Google Scholar 

  • Montalbano, A., Tesoriere, L., Diana, P., Barraja, P., Carbone, A., Spanò, V., ... & Cirrincione, G. (2016). Quality characteristics and in vitro digestibility study of barley flour enriched ditalini pasta. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 72, 223–228.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nehra, M., Siroha, A. K., Punia, S., & Kumar, S. (2021). Process standardization for bread preparation using composite blend of wheat and pearl millet: Nutritional, antioxidant and sensory approach. Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal, 9(2), 1–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nicole, T. Z. H., Nichelle, T. S., Elizabeth, T. E., & Yuliarti, O. (2021). Formulation of functional crackers enriched with fermented soybean (tempeh) paste: Rheological and microstructural properties. Future Foods, 4, 100050, 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nout, M. R. (2009). Rich nutrition from the poorest – Cereal fermentations in Africa and Asia. Food Microbiology, 26(7), 685–692.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Obafaye, R. O., & Omoba, O. S. (2018). Orange peel flour: A potential source of antioxidant and dietary fiber in pearl-millet biscuit. Journal of Food Biochemistry, 42(4), e12523.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Obradović, V., Babić, J., Šubarić, D., Jozinović, A., Ačkar, Đ., & Klarić, I. (2015). Influence of dried Hokkaido pumpkin and ascorbic acid addition on chemical properties and colour of corn extrudates. Food Chemistry, 183, 136–143.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ogo, A. O., Ajekwe, D. J., Enenche, D. E., & Obochi, G. O. (2021). Quality evaluation of novel biscuits made from wheat supplemented with watermelon rinds and orange pomace flour blends. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 12(3), 332–341.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Okafor, G. I., & Usman, G. O. (2014). Physical and functional properties of breakfast cereals from maize, African yam bean and coconut cake. Agro-Science, 13(2), 7–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oliveira, L. C., Alencar, N. M., & Steel, C. J. (2018). Improvement of sensorial and technological characteristics of extruded breakfast cereals enriched with whole grain wheat flour and jabuticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora) peel. LWT-Food Science & Technology, 90, 207–214.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Oyeyinka, A. T., & Oyeyinka, S. A. (2018). Moringa oleifera as a food fortificant: Recent trends and prospects. Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences, 17(2), 127–136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pasqualone, A., Bianco, A. M., Paradiso, V. M., Summo, C., Gambacorta, G., Caponio, F., & Blanco, A. (2015). Production and characterization of functional biscuits obtained from purple wheat. Food Chemistry, 180, 64–70.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pathak, D., Majumdar, J., Raychaudhuri, U., & Chakraborty, R. (2016). Characterization of physicochemical properties in whole wheat bread after incorporation of ripe mango peel. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 10(3), 554–561.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pellegrini, N., & Agostoni, C. (2015). Nutritional aspects of gluten-free products. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 95(12), 2380–2385.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Petitot, M., Boyer, L., Minier, C., & Micard, V. (2010). Fortification of pasta with split pea and faba bean flours: Pasta processing and quality evaluation. Food Research International, 43(2), 634–641.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Polat, H., Capar, T. D., Inanir, C., Ekici, L., & Yalcin, H. (2020). Formulation of functional crackers enriched with germinated lentil extract: A response surface methodology Box-Behnken design. LWT-Food Science & Technology, 123, 109065.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pourmohammadi, K., Abedi, E., Farahmandi, S., Mahmoudi, M. R., Hashemi, S. M. B., & Torri, L. (2019). Modeling the effects of corn and wheat resistant starch on texture properties and quality of resistant starch-enrichment dough and biscuit. Journal of Food Process Engineering, 42(2), e12962.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Prabhasankar, P., Ganesan, P., Bhaskar, N., Hirose, A., Stephen, N., Gowda, L. R., … Miyashita, K. J. F. C. (2009). Edible Japanese seaweed, wakame (Undaria pinnatifida) as an ingredient in pasta: Chemical, functional and structural evaluation. Food Chemistry, 115(2), 501–508.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ptitchkina, N. M., Novokreschonova, L. V., Piskunova, G. V., & Morris, E. R. (1998). Large enhancements in loaf volume and organoleptic acceptability of wheat bread by small additions of pumpkin powder: Possible role of acetylated pectin in stabilising gas-cell structure. Food Hydrocolloids, 12(3), 333–337.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Punia Bangar, S., Sandhu, K. S., Purewal, S. S., Kaur, M., Kaur, P., Siroha, A. K., … Kumar, M. (2021). Fermented barley bran: An improvement in phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, e15543.

    Google Scholar 

  • Punia, S., Sandhu, K. S., Siroha, A. K., & Dhull, S. B. (2019). Omega 3-metabolism, absorption, bioavailability and health benefits – A review. Pharma Nutrition, 10, 100162.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Punia, S., Dhull, S. B., Sandhu, K. S., & Kaur, M. (2019). Faba bean (Vicia faba) starch: Structure, properties, and in vitro digestibility—A review. Legume Science, 1(1), e18.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Punia, S., Siroha, A. K., Sandhu, K. S., & Kaur, M. (2019). Rheological and pasting behavior of OSA modified mungbean starches and its utilization in cake formulation as fat replacer. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 128, 230–236.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Punia, S., Sandhu, K. S., & Kaur, M. (2020). Quantification of phenolic acids and antioxidant potential of wheat rusks as influenced by partial replacement with barley flour. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 57(10), 3782–3791.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Punia, S., Dhull, S. B., Sandhu, K. S., Kaur, M., & Purewal, S. S. (2020). Kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) starch: A review. Legume Science, 2(3), e52.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Punia, S., Kumar, M., Siroha, A. K., & Purewal, S. S. (2021). Rice bran oil: Emerging trends in extraction, health benefit, and its industrial application. Rice Science, 28(3), 217–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Punia, S., Sandhu, K. S., Grasso, S., Purewal, S. S., Kaur, M., Siroha, A. K., … Kumar, M. (2021). Aspergillus oryzae fermented rice bran: A byproduct with enhanced bioactive compounds and antioxidant potential. Foods, 10(1), 70.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pyanikova, E. A., Kovaleva, A. E., Ovchinnikova, E. V., & Afanasieva, L. A. (2021, March). Researching the possibility of using recycled apple raw materials to create functional food products. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 677(3), 032030, IOP Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rahman, N., Uddin, M. B., Quader, M. F. B., & Bakar, M. A. (2020). Optimization of mixed peels from banana, carrot and apple to develop high fiber biscuit. International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 7(1), 21–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rainero, G., Bianchi, F., Rizzi, C., Cervini, M., Giuberti, G., & Simonato, B. (2022). Breadsticks fortification with red grape pomace: Effect on nutritional, technological, and sensory properties. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 102(6), 2545–2552.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ramya, N. S., Prabhasankar, P., Gowda, L. R., Modi, V. K., & Bhaskar, N. (2015). Influence of freeze-dried shrimp meat in pasta processing qualities of Indian T. durum wheat. Journal of Aquatic Food Product Technology, 24(6), 582–596.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Roberfroid, M. B. (1999). What is beneficial for health? The concept of functional food. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 37(9–10), 1039–1041.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sahin, A. W., Coffey, A., & Zannini, E. (2021). Functionalisation of wheat and oat bran using single-strain fermentation and its impact on techno-functional and nutritional properties of biscuits. European Food Research and Technology, 247, 1825–1837.

    Google Scholar 

  • Salehi, F., & Aghajanzadeh, S. (2020). Effect of dried fruits and vegetables powder on cakes quality: A review. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 95, 162–172.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Salgado, J. M., Rodrigues, B. S., Donado-Pestana, C. M., dos Santos Dias, C. T., & Morzelle, M. C. (2011). Cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum) peel as potential source of dietary fiber and phytochemicals in whole-bread preparations. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 66(4), 384–390.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sandhu, K. S., & Punia, S. (2017). Enhancement of bioactive compounds in barley cultivars by solid substrate fermentation. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 11(3), 1355–1361.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sanjukta, S., & Rai, A. K. (2016). Production of bioactive peptides during soybean fermentation and their potential health benefits. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 50, 1–10.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schoenlechner, R., Wendner, M., Siebenhandl-Ehn, S., & Berghofer, E. (2010). Pseudocereals as alternative sources for high folate content in staple foods. Journal of Cereal Science, 52(3), 475–479.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schober, T. J., O’brien, C. M., McCarthy, D., Darnedde, A., & Arendt, E. K. (2003). Influence of gluten-free flour mixes and fat powders on the quality of gluten-free biscuits. European Food Research and Technology, 216(5), 369–376.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sęczyk, Ł., Świeca, M., & Gawlik-Dziki, U. (2016). Effect of carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.) flour on the antioxidant potential, nutritional quality, and sensory characteristics of fortified durum wheat pasta. Food Chemistry, 194, 637–642.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sęczyk, Ł., Świeca, M., Dziki, D., Anders, A., & Gawlik-Dziki, U. (2017). Antioxidant, nutritional and functional characteristics of wheat bread enriched with ground flaxseed hulls. Food Chemistry, 214, 32–38.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shori, A. B., Kee, L. A., & Baba, A. S. (2021). Total phenols, antioxidant activity and sensory evaluation of bread fortified with spearmint. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 46(6), 5257–5264.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sidhu, J. S., Kabir, Y., & Huffman, F. G. (2007). Functional foods from cereal grains. International Journal of Food Properties, 10(2), 231–244.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Simonato, B., Trevisan, S., Tolve, R., Favati, F., & Pasini, G. (2019). Pasta fortification with olive pomace: Effects on the technological characteristics and nutritional properties. LWT, 114, 108368.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, B., Singh, J. P., Kaur, A., & Singh, N. (2017). Phenolic composition and antioxidant potential of grain legume seeds: A review. Food Research International, 101, 1–16.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sirbu, A., & Arghire, C. (2017). Functional bread: Effect of inulin-type products addition on dough rheology and bread quality. Journal of Cereal Science, 75, 220–227.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sogi, D. S., Garg, S. K., & Bawa, A. S. (2002). Functional properties of seed meals and protein concentrates from tomato‐processing waste. Journal of Food Science, 67(8), 2997–3001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sridhar, K., Sharma, M., Choudhary, A., Dikkala, P. K., & Narsaiah, K. (2021). Fish and garlic oils hybridized microcapsules: Fortification in functional bread. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 45(4), e15346.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stamataki, N. S., Yanni, A. E., & Karathanos, V. T. (2016). Non-cereal ingredients for the attenuation of glycaemic response to bread: A review of the clinical evidence. Food & Function, 7(7), 2926–2936.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stoll, L., Flôres, S. H., & Thys, R. C. S. (2015). Fibra de casca de laranja como substituto de gordura em pão de forma. Ciência Rural, 45, 567–573.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun-Waterhouse, D., Teoh, A., Massarotto, C., Wibisono, R., & Wadhwa, S. (2010). Comparative analysis of fruit-based functional snack bars. Food Chemistry, 119(4), 1369–1379.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tachaprutinun, A., Udomsup, T., Luadthong, C., & Wanichwecharungruang, S. (2009). Preventing the thermal degradation of astaxanthin through nanoencapsulation. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 374(1–2), 119–124.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thejasri, V., Hymavathi, T. V., Roberts, T. P., Anusha, B., & Devi, S. S. (2017). Sensory, physico-chemical and nutritional properties of gluten free biscuits formulated with Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.), Foxtail Millet (Setaria italica) and hydrocolloids. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 6(8), 1710–1721.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tribelhorn, R. E. (1991). Breakfast cereals. In Handbook of cereal science and technology (pp. 741–751). Marcel Dekker.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tudorica, C. M., Kuri, V., & Brennan, C. S. (2002). Nutritional and physicochemical characteristics of dietary fiber enriched pasta. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 50(2), 347–356.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Turco, I., Bacchetti, T., Morresi, C., Padalino, L., & Ferretti, G. (2019). Polyphenols and the glycaemic index of legume pasta. Food & Function, 10(9), 5931–5938.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ukeyima, T. M., Akor, I. A., & Kyenge, B. (2021). In vitro digestibility, nutritional and sensory quality of extruded breakfast cereal from maize grits, partially defatted peanut and beetroot flour. Asian Food Science Journal, 20(8), 66–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vázquez-Sánchez, K., Martinez-Saez, N., Rebollo-Hernanz, M., Del Castillo, M. D., Gaytán-Martínez, M., & Campos-Vega, R. (2018). In vitro health promoting properties of antioxidant dietary fiber extracted from spent coffee (Coffee arabica L.) grounds. Food Chemistry, 261, 253–259.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vega-López, S., Venn, B. J., & Slavin, J. L. (2018). Relevance of the glycemic index and glycemic load for body weight, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Nutrients, 10(10), 1361.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, R., Tseng, A., Cavender, G., Ross, A., & Zhao, Y. (2014). Physicochemical, nutritional, and sensory qualities of wine grape pomace fortified baked goods. Journal of Food Science, 79(9), S1811–S1822.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, J., Brennan, M. A., Serventi, L., & Brennan, C. S. (2021). Impact of functional vegetable ingredients on the technical and nutritional quality of pasta. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 1–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waters, D. M., Kingston, W., Jacob, F., Titze, J., Arendt, E. K., & Zannini, E. (2013). Wheat bread biofortification with rootlets, a malting by‐product. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 93(10), 2372–2383.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weisstaub, A. R., Salinas, M. V., Correa, M. J., Barchuk, M., Berg, G., & Zuleta, A. (2018). Effects of the intake of white wheat bread added with garlic and resistant starch: Action on calcium bioavailability and metabolic parameters of growing Wistar rats. Food & Function, 9(11), 5707–5714.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weng, M., Li, Y., Wu, L., Zheng, H., Lai, P., Tang, B., & Luo, X. (2021). Effects of passion fruit peel flour as a dietary fibre resource on biscuit quality. Food Science and Technology, 41, 65–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • West, R., Seetharaman, K., & Duizer, L. M. (2013). Effect of drying profile and whole grain content on flavour and texture of pasta. Journal of Cereal Science, 58(1), 82–88.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wirkijowska, A., Zarzycki, P., Sobota, A., Nawrocka, A., Blicharz-Kania, A., & Andrejko, D. (2020). The possibility of using by-products from the flaxseed industry for functional bread production. LWT, 118, 108860.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, M. Y., & Shiau, S. Y. (2015). Effect of the amount and particle size of pineapple peel fiber on dough rheology and steamed bread quality. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 39(6), 549–558.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wunsch, N. G. (2020). Market value of breakfast cereals worldwide 2016–2022. In Breakfast cereals: Market value worldwide 2022. Statista.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yadav, M., Jain, S., Tomar, R., Prasad, G. B. K. S., & Yadav, H. (2010). Medicinal and biological potential of pumpkin: An updated review. Nutrition Research Reviews, 23(2), 184–190.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ying, D., Cheng, L. J., Chibracq, G., Sanguansri, L., Oiseth, S. K., & Augustin, M. A. (2015). The format of β-carotene delivery affects its stability during extrusion. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 60(1), 1–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao, H., Chen, J., Hemar, Y., & Cui, B. (2020). Improvement of the rheological and textural properties of calcium sulfate-induced soy protein isolate gels by the incorporation of different polysaccharides. Food Chemistry, 310, 125983.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Di Cairano, M., Tolve, R., Cela, N., Sportiello, L., Scarpa, T., Galgano, F. (2022). Functional Cereal-Based Bakery Products, Breakfast Cereals, and Pasta Products. In: Punia Bangar, S., Kumar Siroha, A. (eds) Functional Cereals and Cereal Foods. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05611-6_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics