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MXene: Pioneering 2D Materials

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Fundamental Aspects and Perspectives of MXenes

Part of the book series: Engineering Materials ((ENG.MAT.))

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials such as graphene and chalcogenides have been appealing candidates for their desired applications owing to their demonstrated intriguing properties. Besides these 2D materials, discovering new types of 2D materials such as MXene aids in broadening the flatland research. MXenes with general formula Mn+1XnTx are a relatively new class of emerging materials discovered a decade back (since 2011) and are 2D transitional carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides based materials. From its discovery, MXene becomes popular owing to its unique physicochemical properties and diverse chemistries. Several different types of MXenes and their combinations with other materials have been discovered using computational and experimental methods. Due to their compositional versatility, 2D gallery spaces, ordered structures, controlled surface chemistry, etc. these materials (MXene and its composition) are found to be suitable materials for various applications, including but not limited to energy storage, catalysis, optoelectronics, smart textiles, antennas, and electromagnetic interference shielding. In this chapter, a brief introduction to the evolution of MXene and a glimpse into its field of applications have been emphasized.

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Acknowledgements

The authors (AA and RVM) duly acknowledge FONDECYT Postdoctoral project (No.: 3200076), the Government of Chile, and the University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile, for the financial support.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Advanced Ceramics and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Materials Engineering, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile

    Arunachalam Arulraj & R. V. Mangalaraja

  2. Graphene and Advanced 2D Materials Research Group (GAMRG), School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, Selangor, Malaysia

    Mohammad Khalid

  3. Faculty of Engineering and Sciences, Universidad Adolfo Ibañez, Diagonal Las Torres 2640, Peñalolén, Santiago, Chile

    Arunachalam Arulraj & R. V. Mangalaraja

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  1. Arunachalam Arulraj
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Correspondence to R. V. Mangalaraja .

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  1. Graphene and Advanced 2D Materials Research Group, Sunway University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia

    Mohammad Khalid

  2. Centre for Nanotechnology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

    Andrews Nirmala Grace

  3. Faculty of Engineering, Universidad de Concepción Edmundo Laren, Concepción, Chile

    Arunachalam Arulraj

  4. Graphene and Advanced 2D Materials Research Group, Sunway University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia

    Arshid Numan

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Arulraj, A., Mangalaraja, R.V., Khalid, M. (2022). MXene: Pioneering 2D Materials. In: Khalid, M., Grace, A.N., Arulraj, A., Numan, A. (eds) Fundamental Aspects and Perspectives of MXenes. Engineering Materials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05006-0_1

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