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International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications

AINA 2022: Advanced Information Networking and Applications pp 154–166Cite as

Mining for Fake News

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Part of the Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems book series (LNNS,volume 450)

Abstract

Fake news is an ever-growing concern in the modern age of the internet. Discerning fake information from the truthful is an important task given the simplicity of sharing information digitally. In this paper, we present a data mining solution to classify articles as real or fake by using bag-of-words (BoW) and sequential mining techniques, and compare reliability for detecting fake news on various datasets. Specifically, our solution first cleans the input news by normalizing words and removing “filler” words. It then uses the BoW or sequential mining techniques to vectorize cleaned data. Afterwards, it trains the classification models based on vectorized data and classifies unseen news as real or fake. Evaluation on real-life data shows the feasibility of our solution to mine and classify fake news.

Keywords

  • Data mining
  • Big data analytics
  • Social networks
  • Fake news

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  • DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-99587-4_14
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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.kaggle.com/mrisdal/fake-news/kernels, https://www.kaggle.com/c/fake-news/, https://components.one/datasets/all-the-news-2-news-articles-dataset/, https://www.kaggle.com/mdepak/fakenewsnet.

  2. 2.

    https://lit.eecs.umich.edu/downloads.html,

    http://web.eecs.umich.edu/~mihalcea/downloads/fakeNewsDatasets.zip.

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Acknowledgments

This project is partially supported by (a) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and (b) University of Manitoba.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

    Renz M. Cabusas, Brenna N. Epp, Justin M. Gouge, Tyson N. Kaufmann, Carson K. Leung & James R. A. Tully

  2. York University, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Justin M. Gouge

Authors
  1. Renz M. Cabusas
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  2. Brenna N. Epp
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  3. Justin M. Gouge
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  4. Tyson N. Kaufmann
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  5. Carson K. Leung
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  6. James R. A. Tully
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Carson K. Leung .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan

    Prof. Dr. Leonard Barolli

  2. University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia

    Prof. Farookh Hussain

  3. Faculty of Bussiness Administration, Rissho University, Tokyo, Japan

    Prof. Tomoya Enokido

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Cabusas, R.M., Epp, B.N., Gouge, J.M., Kaufmann, T.N., Leung, C.K., Tully, J.R.A. (2022). Mining for Fake News. In: Barolli, L., Hussain, F., Enokido, T. (eds) Advanced Information Networking and Applications. AINA 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 450. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99587-4_14

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