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Rehabilitation Nursing in the Person with Self-care Deficit Due to Neurological Changes - Systematic Literature Review

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Gerontechnology IV (IWoG 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Bioengineering ((LNBE))

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Abstract

Background: Population aging is progressively a characteristic universal phenomenon. During the life cycle, the risk of chronic diseases and dependence increases, with a general decline in the individual's intrinsic capacity. Neurological disease is increasingly prevalent, with a social and economic impact, associated with high mortality, with adverse consequences at various levels such as cognitive, behavioral and motor, and a growing demand for health care. The Rehabilitation Nursing Specialist Nurse [RNSN] has a relevant role in the self-care of the person with neurological disorders, in his/her family and in the community. Objective: To investigate the sensible gains from rehabilitation nursing interventions that promote self-care in people aged 65 and older with neurological disorders. Methodology: Systematic Literature Review. The search for studies was performed using databases [Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete, CINAHL Plus with Full Text, ERIC, Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts, MedicLatina, MEDLINE with Full Text, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, Regional Business News, SPORTDiscus with Full Text], with the following descriptors extracted from the Medical Subjects Heading vocabulary [MeSH]: [[outcome] or [intervention] or [education]] AND [[nursing] or [nursing care] or [nursing interventions]] AND [[neurology] or [neurological assessment] or [neurological rehabilitation]. The search was conducted in the month of September 2021, using the chronological frieze 2015–2021, with the linguistic limiter of articles in English and Portuguese language. Results: A total of nine studies were obtained, with a description of three dimensions that mirror appreciable gains in RNSN care for the person with neurological disorders. Conclusion: Interventions and outcomes were identified in the cognitive, social and functional dimensions of the RNSN in self-care to people with neurological pathology: The Nurse Rehabilitation Specialist has an essential role in the intervention to people with self-care deficit with neurological pathology. Interventions and outcomes were identified in the cognitive, self-care literacy and functional domains with a view to maximizing functional capacity.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. São João de Deus School of Nursing, University of Évora, Évora, Portugal

    André Gordo, José Garcia & Rúben Galheto

  2. North Alentejo Local Health Unit, Portalegre, Portugal

    Celso Silva

  3. UCC de Odivelas, ACES Loures-Odivelas, Santo António dos Cavaleiros, Portugal

    Isabel Nunes

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  1. André Gordo
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  2. José Garcia
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  3. Rúben Galheto
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  4. Celso Silva
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  5. Isabel Nunes
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Correspondence to Rúben Galheto .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain

    José García-Alonso

  2. University of Évora, Évora, Portugal

    César Fonseca

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Gordo, A., Garcia, J., Galheto, R., Silva, C., Nunes, I. (2022). Rehabilitation Nursing in the Person with Self-care Deficit Due to Neurological Changes - Systematic Literature Review. In: García-Alonso, J., Fonseca, C. (eds) Gerontechnology IV. IWoG 2021. Lecture Notes in Bioengineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97524-1_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97524-1_14

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