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The Transport Industry Development Directions in Russia in the Context of Transport Space Integration

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International Scientific Siberian Transport Forum TransSiberia - 2021 (TransSiberia 2021)

Abstract

The prerequisites for the study are: dynamically changing factors of the international economic integration external environment, which is a key tool for the regional and national economy development; the creation of various alliances, which is due to the natural phenomenon of the world economic ties’ development; the difference in the integration processes course at various levels (global, national, regional), which is due to the influence of many external factors. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of the customs and transport and logistics infrastructure to identify the patterns in the integration processes course at various levels. Since the end of the 20th - beginning of the 21st centuries, integration processes have become widespread. Every day in Russia, about 50.61 million passengers and 22.12 million tons of cargo are carried by all types of transport. By the end of 2019, Russia ranked only 75th out of 160 countries of the World Bank in the international logistics ranking (LPI). This position does not clearly correspond to the strategic guidelines, according to which Russia should become a part of the global economy and develop, effectively using its export potential, which requires active participation in material goods’ transporting. Such federal projects as “Europe - Western China”, “Sea ports of Russia”, “Railway transport and transit”, “Transport and logistics centers”, “Communications between centers of economic growth”, “Development of regional airports and routes” should contribute to improving the efficiency of the transport industry in the Russian Federation, integrating Russia into the global transport space and international transport corridors. Modern integration processes contribute to the successful interaction of both individual states and their economic processes. This format gives an opportunity to move to a qualitatively new level of relations. The decisive role in the integration processes’ implementation is played by the customs, transport and logistics infrastructure of the country, region, territory.

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Loginova, N., Ksenofontova, T., Guzikova, L. (2022). The Transport Industry Development Directions in Russia in the Context of Transport Space Integration. In: Manakov, A., Edigarian, A. (eds) International Scientific Siberian Transport Forum TransSiberia - 2021. TransSiberia 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 402. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96380-4_48

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96380-4_48

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-96379-8

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