Skip to main content

Prediction of Violence Against Adolescent Girls Using Machine Learning Techniques

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition (SoCPaR 2021) (SoCPaR 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 417))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 584 Accesses

Abstract

Girls and boys have the same entitlement to human rights but they face different challenges in accessing them. Girls in the society under consideration face more violence and sexual harassment. The violence faced by girls can be physical, sexual or emotional in nature with each changing in severity with many a times leading to consequences that can last a life time. According to the International Police data of 2015, girls aged 12–17 are violently victimized at a rate nearly six times higher than that for younger girls, and almost twice as high as the rate for adult women [1, 2]. The age group of these girls is school going and hence it can be states that a lot of violence takes place at their Educational Institutes or while travelling to or from these institutes. Through this study, researchers are trying to accurately predict the type of violence experienced by an adolescent girl at home, educational institutions and public places using machine learning technique so as to help prevent the trauma faced by these adolescent girls.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. World Health Organisation, Violence Prevention Alliance (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Women’s Rights, Violence Against Women in India: The Crimes & Their Causes (2017). www.poverties.org

  3. Rutherford, Violence: A Glossary, NCBI, NIH (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security report (2019). https://giwps.georgetown.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/WPS-Index-2019-20-Report.pdf

  5. Jain, K., Manghirmalani, P., Dongardive, J., Abraham, S.: Computational diagnosis of learning disability. Int. J. Recent Trends Eng. 2(3), 64–66 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Manghirmalani, P., Panthaky, Z., Jain, K.: Learning disability diagnosis and classification - a soft computing approach. In: Proceedings of the 2011 World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies, WICT 2011 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/WICT.2011.6141292

  7. Manghirmalani, P., More, D., Jain, K.: A fuzzy approach to classify learning disability. Int. J. Adv. Res. Artif. Intell. 1 (2012). https://doi.org/10.14569/IJARAI.2012.010201

  8. Mishra, P.M., Kulkarni, S.: Classification of data using semi supervised learning – a LD case study. Int. J. Comput. Eng. Technol. (2014). ISSN 0976-6375

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hossain, M.M., et al.: Prediction on Domestic Violence in Bangladesh During the COVID-19 Outbreak Using Machine Learning Methods. Preprints (2021). 2021040343. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202104.0343.v1

  10. Rodríguez-Rodríguez, I., Rodríguez, J.-V., Pardo-Quiles, D.-J., Heras-González, P., Chatzigiannakis, I.: Modeling and forecasting gender-based violence through machine learning techniques. Appl. Sci. 10, 8244 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/app10228244

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Glaeser, E.L., Hillis, A., Kominers, S.D., Luca, M.: Crowdsourcing city government: using tournaments to improve inspection accuracy. Am. Econ. Rev. 106, 114–118 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Thornton, S.: Police attempts to predict domestic murder and serious assaults: is early warning possible yet? Camb. J. Evid.-Based Polic. 1(2–3), 64–80 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41887-017-0011-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Chalkley, R., Strang, H.: Predicting domestic homicides and serious violence in Dorset: a replication of Thornton’s Thames Valley analysis. Camb. J. Evid.-Based Policy 1, 81–92 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Delgadillo-Aleman, S., Ku-Carrillo, R., Perez-Amezcua, B., Chen-Charpentier, B.: A mathematical model for intimate partner violence. Math. Comput. Appl. 24, 29 (2019)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Han, J., Kamber, M.: Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques, 2nd edn. Morgan Kaufmann, Elsevier Publishers, Burlington (2008)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Tomar, D., Agarwal, S.A.: Survey on data mining approaches for healthcare. Int. J. Bio-Sci. Bio-Technol. 5(5), 241–266 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Mishra, P.M., Kulkarni, S.: Attribute reduction to enhance classifier’s performance-a LD case study. J. Appl. Res. (2017).https://doi.org/10.15373/2249555X

  18. Schmitt, M.: Identification criteria and lower bounds for perceptron-like learning rules. Neural Comput. 10, 235–250 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Kohonen, T.: Self-Organization and Associative Memory. 3rd edn. Springer, Berlin (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Gupta, A., Lam, S.M.: Weight decay backpropagation for noisy data. Neural Netw. 11(6), 1127–1138 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0893-6080(98)00046-X. ISSN 0893-6080

Download references

Acknowledgement

For this study, the researchers would like to acknowledge the support and trust shown by the Schools and Junior Colleges of Mumbai from where the data has been collected. Without their approval, guidance and faith, this study wouldn’t have had been possible. Researchers would also like to thank the experts who have helped in developing this tool with their guidance and criticism.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Mishra, P.M., Kulkarni, S. (2022). Prediction of Violence Against Adolescent Girls Using Machine Learning Techniques. In: Abraham, A., et al. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition (SoCPaR 2021). SoCPaR 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 417. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96302-6_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics