Abstract
The right to a due process of law is a complex concept for jurisprudence theory. History, tradition, normative provisions, reality, philosophical roots, and mandated authorities, to name a few variables, makes this institution a complex one. As an underlying assumption of this book, during the design of legal proceedings, decision-makers are mandated to establish and provide safeguards for the requirements of fairness. Such requirements, as a normative demand on how the State must treat individuals, are expressed not just in the procedural guarantees afforded to them, but also in the question of the access they should have. This is the key idea that is intended to be further developed in this book. How to understand due process and its requirements in civil matters has a critical impact on the design of a civil procedure to provide access to civil justice.
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Notes
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For example, because they are supposed to be impartial and independent third parties that are empowered to review whether another public authority’s decision against an individual was arbitrary from a procedural or a substantive perspective. See: Scanlon (1977), pp. 94–106.
- 4.
Merryman (1981), pp. 357–388.
- 5.
Bone (2003), p. 515.
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Lillo Lobos, R. (2022). Introduction. In: Understanding Due Process in Non-Criminal Matters. Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice, vol 97. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95534-2_1
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