Abstract
This work proposes Field of Study networks as a novel network representation for use in scientometric analysis. We describe the formation of Field of Study (FoS) networks, which relate research topics according to the authors who publish in them, from corpora of articles where fields of study can be identified. FoS networks are particularly useful for the distant reading of large datasets of research papers, through the lens of exploring multidisciplinary science. To support this, we include case studies which explore multidisciplinary research in corpora of varying size and scope; namely, 891 articles relating to network science research and 166,000 COVID-19 related articles.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Arora, M., Kansal, V.: Character level embedding with deep convolutional neural network for text normalization of unstructured data for Twitter sentiment analysis. Soc. Netw. Anal. Min. 9, 1–14 (2019)
Blondel, V.D., Guillaume, J.-L., Lambiotte, R., Lefebvre, E.: Fast unfolding of communities in large networks. J. Stat. Mech: Theory Exp. 2008(10), P10008 (2008)
Celik, A., Tetzner, J., Sinha, K., Matta, J.: 5G device-to-device communication security and multipath routing solutions. Appl. Netw. Sci. 4, 11 (2019)
Choi, B.C., Pak, A.W.: Multidisciplinarity, interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity in health research, services, education and policy: 1. Definitions, objectives, and evidence of effectiveness. Clin. Invest. Med. 29(6), 351–364 (2006)
Cunningham, E., Smyth, B., Greene, D.: Collaboration in the time of COVID: a scientometric analysis of multidisciplinary SARS-CoV-2 research. Humanit. Soc. Sci. Commun. 8, 240 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00922-7
Feng, S., Kirkley, A.: Mixing patterns in interdisciplinary collaboration networks: assessing interdisciplinarity through multiple lenses. arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.00531 (2020)
Glänzel, W., Schubert, A.: Analysing scientific networks through co-authorship. In: Moed, H.F., Glänzel, W., Schmoch, U. (eds.) Handbook of Quantitative Science and Technology Research, pp. 257–276. Springer, Dordrecht (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2755-9_12
Karunan, K., Lathabai, H.H., Prabhakaran, T.: Discovering interdisciplinary interactions between two research fields using citation networks. Scientometrics 113(1), 335–367 (2017)
Lafia, S., Kuhn, W., Caylor, K., Hemphill, L.: Mapping research topics at multiple levels of detail. Patterns 2(3), 100210 (2021)
Larivière, V., Haustein, S., Börner, K.: Long-distance interdisciplinarity leads to higher scientific impact. PLoS ONE 10(3), e0122565–e0122565 (2015)
Leahey, E.: From sole investigator to team scientist: trends in the practice and study of research collaboration. Ann. Rev. Sociol. 42(1), 81–100 (2016)
Leahey, E., Beckman, C.M., Stanko, T.L.: Prominent but less productive: the impact of interdisciplinarity on scientists’ research. Adm. Sci. Q. 62(1), 105–139 (2017)
Moretti, F.: Distant Reading. Verso Books, Brooklyn (2013)
Nguyen, T.T., Nguyen, Q.V.H., Nguyen, D.T., Hsu, E.B., Yang, S., Eklund, P.: Artificial Intelligence in the Battle against Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Survey and Future Research Directions. arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.07343 (2021)
Okamura, K.: Interdisciplinarity revisited: evidence for research impact and dynamism. Palgrave Commun. 5(1), 141 (2019)
Porter, A., Cohen, A., David Roessner, J., Perreault, M.: Measuring researcher interdisciplinarity. Scientometrics 72(1), 117–147 (2007)
Rafols, I., Meyer, M.: Diversity and network coherence as indicators of interdisciplinarity: case studies in bionanoscience. Scientometrics 82(2), 263–287 (2010)
Raimbault, J.: Exploration of an interdisciplinary scientific landscape. Scientometrics 119(2), 617–641 (2019)
Shen, Z., Ma, H., Wang, K.: A web-scale system for scientific knowledge exploration. arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.12216 (2018)
Wu, L., Wang, D., Evans, J.A.: Large teams develop and small teams disrupt science and technology. Nature 566(7744), 378–382 (2019)
Acknowledgments
This research was supported by Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) under Grant Number SFI/12/RC/2289_P2.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Cunningham, E., Smyth, B., Greene, D. (2022). Navigating Multidisciplinary Research Using Field of Study Networks. In: Benito, R.M., Cherifi, C., Cherifi, H., Moro, E., Rocha, L.M., Sales-Pardo, M. (eds) Complex Networks & Their Applications X. COMPLEX NETWORKS 2021. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 1072. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93409-5_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93409-5_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-93408-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-93409-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)