Abstract
As the research domain of digital government continues to develop as an important body of scholarly research, it is important to understand the core theoretical and philosophical basis of the discipline. Yet, in the domain of digital government, such an understanding does not exist. Therefore, there is currently a need for critical discussion about the concrete role of research philosophy in digital government research. This paper makes a first step in driving such a discussion by presenting arguments and discussion on the relevance of an interpretivist research philosophy for the domain of digital government. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of an interpretivist ontology and epistemology for digital government, discusses relevant theories and methods, and concludes with an overview of what is essential for conducting and carrying out interpretivist digital government research. This paper’s contributions represent one of the first concentrated efforts to lay out initial foundations for the role of interpretivism, and research philosophy more generally, for digital government research.
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Notes
- 1.
Though the area of research started with the name “e-Government,” there has been increased movement to refer to it now as “digital government.” So, for this reason, this paper will use the term “digital government.” Though they are used colloquially to mean the same thing, fundamentally, e-Government is more commonly associated with “out-dated” (e.g., email and the Internet) technologies and techno-centrism, whereas “digital government” is meant to be more all-encompassing and future-oriented, able to include new and rapid technological developments under its umbrella. Similarliy, digital government and digital governance are used synonymously but are slightly different. Digital governance is concerned with the steering and organization of processes, institutions, regulations, etc., of, for, or with the digital. Digital governance is not focused only on the “government” but is inclusive of other stakeholders such as civil society, businesses, and citizens. Digital government, on the other hand, is rather concerned on the digitalization of government itself, for example, for service delivery or internal digitalization. The domain is named digital government, it encompasses research on both digital governance and digital government, favoring neither over the other, acknowleding the importance and relevance of both.
- 2.
These are: post-industrialism (represented by Daniel Bell); postmodernism (represented by Jean Baudrillard, Mark Poster, Paul Virilio); flexible specialization (represented by Michael Piore, Charles Sabel, Larry Hirschhorn); the information mode of development (represented by Manuel Castells); neo-Marxism (represented by Herbert Schiller); regulation theory (represented by Michel Aglietta, Alain Lipietz); flexible accumulation (represented by David Harvey); reflexive modernization (represented by Anthony Giddens); the public sphere (represented by Jurgen Habermas, Nicholas Garnham).
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McBride, K., Misnikov, Y., Draheim, D. (2022). Discussing the Foundations for Interpretivist Digital Government Research. In: Charalabidis, Y., Flak, L.S., Viale Pereira, G. (eds) Scientific Foundations of Digital Governance and Transformation. Public Administration and Information Technology, vol 38. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92945-9_6
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