Abstract
This chapter analyzes the Galapagos as a socio-ecosystem and addresses the interactions of social and environmental systems amidst important transformations that the Islands are experiencing. We look at two of the most important threats to the Galapagos socio-ecosystem, the current COVID-19 pandemic and the possible effects of climate change as they affect and are affected by the water security of the islands. Water availability in both the urban and the rural areas is examined as a key factor that affects the resilience of the people who reside in the islands and their capacity to adapt and withstand dramatic and often catastrophic changes. We also consider the way different institutions and strategies have operated, usually in a top-down fashion in generating projects to increase the capacity of the Islands to adapt to climate change, and we examine the effectiveness of some of these often expensive projects. Thus, the main goal of this analysis is to understand how these critical threats harm Galapagos local community and economy, both in the short and long term by taking into account the success and failures of past projects, and then explore possible actions and plans to address them.
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Mateus, C., Quiroga, D. (2022). Galapagos’ Water Management Evaluation Under a Changing Climate and the Current COVID-19 Pandemic. In: Thompson, A.L., Ochoa-Herrera, V., Teran, E. (eds) Water, Food and Human Health in the Galapagos, Ecuador. Social and Ecological Interactions in the Galapagos Islands. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92411-9_3
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